Delegațiile Congresului Statelor Unite ale Americii din partea statului Tennessee

articol-listă în cadrul unui proiect Wikimedia

Această pagină este o listă a delegațiilor congresionale din statul Tennessee pentru Senatul respectiv pentru Camera Reprezentanților, ambele camere ale parlamentului bicameral al Statelor Unite ale Americii, numit Congresul Statelor Unite ale Americii .

Statul Tennessee a intrat în Uniune ca cel de-al 16-lea stat al său la 1 iunie 1796, făcând parte inițial din statul Carolina de Nord și apoi din Southwest Territory. Ca atare, participarea statului la sesiunile Congresului Statelor Unite s-a făcut începând cu cel de-al 3-lea, respectiv al 4-lea Congres al Uniunii.

Aidoma și altor state ale republicii, statul Tennessee a trecut de-a lungul timpului prin multe schimbări demografice, care au determinat mai multe re-aranjări ale districtelor electorale statale. Spre exemplificare, în timp ce reprezentativii Don Sundquist, Ed Bryant și Marsha Blackburn au reprezentat cel de-al șaptelea district electoral începând cu anul 1983, cei trei sunt considerați a fi "succesorii" lui Robin Beard, din moment ce actualul district al 7-lea conține majoritatea suprafeței acoperită de districtul al 6-lea înainte de același an.

Senatul Statelor Unite ale Americii (United States Senate) modificare

Senatori Clasa 1 Congress-ul al Senatori Clasa 2
William Cocke (D-R) Al 4-lea (17951797) William Blount (D-R)
Al 5-lea (1797 – 1799)
Andrew Jackson (D-R) Joseph Anderson (D-R)
Daniel Smith (D-R)
Joseph Anderson (D-R) Al 6-lea (1799 – 1801) William Cocke (D-R)
Al 7-lea (1801 – 1803)
Al 8-lea (1803 – 1805)
Al 9-lea (1805 – 1807) Daniel Smith (D-R)
Al 10-lea (1807 – 1809)
al 11-lea (1809 – 1811)
Jenkin Whiteside (D-R)
12th (1811–1813)
George W. Campbell (D-R)
13th (1813–1815)
Jesse Wharton (D-R)
George W. Campbell (D-R) 14th (1815–1817)
John Williams (D-R)
15th (1817–1819)
John H. Eaton (D-R)
16th (1819–1821)
17th (1821–1823)
18th (1823–1825) Andrew Jackson (D-R)
19th (1825–1827)
Hugh Lawson White (D-R)
20th (1827–1829)
21st (1829–1831)
Felix Grundy (D-R)
22nd (1831–1833)
23rd (1833–1835)
24th (1835–1837)
25th (1837–1839)
Ephraim H. Foster (W)
Felix Grundy (D) 26th (1839–1841)
Alfred O. P. Nicholson (D) Alexander O. Anderson (D)
27th (1841–1843) Vacant
Ephraim H. Foster (W) 28th (1843–1845) Spencer Jarnagin (W)
Hopkins L. Turney (D) 29th (1845–1847)
30th (1847–1849) John Bell (W)
31st (1849–1851)
James C. Jones (W) 32nd (1851–1853)
33rd (1853–1855)
34th (1855–1857)
Andrew Johnson (D) 35th (1857–1859)
36th (1859–1861) Alfred O. P. Nicholson (D)
37th (1861–1863) American Civil War
American Civil War
38th (1863–1865)
David T. Patterson (U) 39th (1865–1867) Joseph S. Fowler
(Unconditional U)
40th (1867–1869)
William G. Brownlow (R) 41st (1869–1871)
42nd (1871–1873) Henry Cooper (D)
43rd (1873–1875)
Andrew Johnson (D) 44th (1875–1877)
David M. Key (D)
James E. Bailey (D)
45th (1877–1879) Isham G. Harris (D)
46th (1879–1881)
Howell E. Jackson (D) 47th (1881–1883)
48th (1883–1885)
49th (1885–1887)
Washington C. Whitthorne (D)
William B. Bate (D) 50th (1887–1889)
51st (1889–1891)
52nd (1891–1893)
53rd (1893–1895)
54th (1895–1897)
55th (1897–1899)
Thomas B. Turley (D)
56th (1899–1901)
57th (1901–1903) Edward W. Carmack (D)
58th (1903–1905)
59th (1905–1907)
James B. Frazier (D)
60th (1907–1909) Robert L. Taylor (D)
61st (1909–1911)
Luke Lea (D) 62nd (1911–1913)
Newell Sanders (R)
William R. Webb (D)
63rd (1913–1915) John K. Shields (D)
64th (1915–1917)
Kenneth D. McKellar (D) 65th (1917–1919)
66th (1919–1921)
67th (1921–1923)
68th (1923–1925)
69th (1925–1927) Lawrence D. Tyson (D)
70th (1927–1929)
71st (1929–1931)
William E. Brock I (D)
72nd (1931–1933) Cordell Hull (D)
73rd (1933–1935) Nathan L. Bachman (D)
74th (1935–1937)
75th (1937–1939)
George L. Berry (D)
Tom Stewart (D)
76th (1939–1941)
77th (1941–1943)
78th (1943–1945)
79th (1945–1947)
80th (1947–1949)
81st (1949–1951) Estes Kefauver (D)
82nd (1951–1953)
Al Gore, Sr. (D) 83rd (1953–1955)
84th (1955–1957)
85th (1957–1959)
86th (1959–1961)
87th (1961–1963)
88th (1963–1965)
Herbert S. Walters (D)
Ross Bass (D)
89th (1965–1967)
90th (1967–1969) Howard Baker (R)
91st (1969–1971)
Bill Brock (R) 92nd (1971–1973)
93rd (1973–1975)
94th (1975–1977)
Jim Sasser (D) 95th (1977–1979)
96th (1979–1981)
97th (1981–1983)
98th (1983–1985)
99th (1985–1987) Al Gore (D)
100th (1987–1989)
101st (1989–1991)
102nd (1991–1993)
103rd (1993–1995) Harlan Mathews (D)
Fred Thompson (R)
Bill Frist (R) 104th (1995–1997)
105th (1997–1999)
106th (1999–2001)
107th (2001–2003)
108th (2003–2005) Lamar Alexander (R)
109th (2005–2007)
Bob Corker (R) 110th (2007–2009)
111th (2009–2011)
112th (2011–2013)
113th (2013–2015)

Camera Reprezentanților a Statelor Unite ale Americii (United States House of Representatives) modificare

Anii 1789 - 1791 (Parte a statului North Carolina) modificare

John Sevier a fost ales în districtul al 5-lea din   Carolina de Nord (vezi, NC's 5th congressional district), care includea atunci și teritoriul fostului State of Franklin. Sevier a continuat să fie alesul districtului și după ce acesta a fost cedat guernului federal pentru a forma Southwest Territory.

Anii 1793 - 1796 (1 delegat fără drept de vot) modificare

Numărul Congresului Delegat
Al 3-lea
(17931795)
James White
Al 4-lea
(17954 decembrie 1796)

Anii 1796 - 1803 (1 delegat, 1 loc) modificare

Între anii 1796 și 1803, statul Tennessee a ales un sigur reprezentativ, ales din întregul său teritoriu (așa numit în engleză, at-large, state-wide).

Congress At-large
4th
(4 decembrie 1796 – 1797)
Andrew Jackson
(D-R)
William C.C. Claiborne
(D-R)
5th
(1797–1799)
6th
(1799–1801)
7th
(1801–1803)
William Dickson
(D-R)

Anii 1803 - 1813 (3 delegați, 3 locuri) modificare

Tennessee elected three representatives, at-large, state-wide for the 8th Congress, and then in separate districts after that.

Congress 1st At-large seat 2nd At-large seat 3rd At-large seat
8th
(1803–1805)
William Dickson
(D-R)
George W. Campbell
(D-R)
John Rhea
(D-R)
Congress District
1st 2nd 3rd
9th
(1805–1807)
John Rhea
(D-R)
George W. Campbell
(D-R)
William Dickson
(D-R)
10th
(1807–1809)
Jesse Wharton
(D-R)
11th
(1809–1811)
Robert Weakley
(D-R)
Pleasant Moorman Miller
(D-R)
12th
(1811–1813)
John Sevier
(D-R)
Felix Grundy
(D-R)

1813 - 1823: 6 seats modificare

Tennessee elected six representatives from districts.

Congress District
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th

13th
(1813–1815)


John Rhea
(D-R)



John Sevier
(D-R)


Thomas K. Harris
(D-R)


John Henry Bowen
(D-R)

Felix Grundy
(D-R)

Parry Wayne Humphreys
(D-R)

Newton Cannon
(D-R)

14th
(1815–1817)

Samuel Powell
(D-R)
Isaac Thomas
(D-R)
Bennett H. Henderson
(D-R)
James B. Reynolds
(D-R)
William Grainger Blount
(D-R)

15th
(1817–1819)

John Rhea
(D-R)
Francis Jones
(D-R)
Samuel E. Hogg
(D-R)
Thomas Claiborne
(D-R)
George Washington Lent Marr
(D-R)

16th
(1819–1821)

John Alexander Cocke
(D-R)
Robert Allen
(D-R)
Newton Cannon
(D-R)
Henry Hunter Bryan
(D-R)

17th
(1821–1823)

Vacant

1823 - 1833: 9 seats modificare

From 1823 to 1833, Tennessee elected nine representatives.

Congress District
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th
18th
(1823–1825)
John Blair
(Jackson
D-R)
John Alexander Cocke
(Jackson
D-R)
James Israel Standifer
(Jackson
D-R)
Jacob C. Isacks
(Jackson
D-R)
Robert Allen
(Jackson
D-R)
James T. Sandford
(Jackson
D-R)
Sam Houston
(Jackson
D-R)
James B. Reynolds
(Jackson
D-R)
Adam Rankin Alexander
(Jackson
D-R)
19th
(1825–1827)
John Blair
(J)
John Alexander Cocke
(J)
James Coffield Mitchell
(J)
Jacob C. Isacks
(J)
Robert Allen
(J)
James K. Polk
(J)
Sam Houston
(J)
John Hartwell Marable
(J)
Adam Rankin Alexander
(J)
20th
(1827–1829)
Pryor Lea
(D)
Robert Desha
(D)
John Bell
(D)
Davy Crockett
(Anti-J)
21st
(1829–1831)
James Israel Standifer
(J)
Cave Johnson
(J)
22nd
(1831–1833)
Thomas Dickens Arnold
(Anti-J)
William Hall
(J)
William Fitzgerald
(J)

1833 - 1843: 13 seats modificare

For the ten years following the 1830 census, Tennessee had its largest apportionment of 13 seats.

Congress District
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th
23rd
(1833–1835)
John Blair
(J)
Samuel Bunch
(J)
Luke Lea
(J)
James Israel Standifer
(J)
John B. Forester
(J)
Balie Peyton
(J)
John Bell
(J)
David W. Dickinson
(J)
James K. Polk
(J)
William Marshall Inge
(J)
Cave Johnson
(J)
Davy Crockett
(Anti-J)
William Claiborne Dunlap
(J)
24th
(1835–1837)
William Blount Carter
(Anti-J)
Samuel Bunch
(Anti-J)
Luke Lea
(Anti-J)
James Israel Standifer
(Anti-J)
John B. Forester
(Anti-J)
Balie Peyton
(Anti-J)
John Bell
(Anti-J)
Abram Poindexter Maury
(Anti-J)
Ebenezer J. Shields
(Anti-J)
Adam Huntsman
(J)
25th
(1837–1839)
William Blount Carter
(W)
Abraham McClellan
(D)
Joseph Lanier Williams
(W)
James Israel Standifer
(W)
Hopkins Lacy Turney
(D)
William B. Campbell
(W)
John Bell
(W)
Abram Poindexter Maury
(W)
James K. Polk
(D)
Ebenezer J. Shields
(W)
Richard Cheatham
(W)
John Wesley Crockett
(W)
Christopher Harris Williams
(W)
William Stone
(W)
26th
(1839–1841)
Julius W. Blackwell
(D)
Meredith Poindexter Gentry
(W)
Harvey Magee Watterson
(D)
Aaron V. Brown
(D)
Cave Johnson
(D)
27th
(1841–1843)
Thomas Dickens Arnold
(W)
Thomas Jefferson Campbell
(W)
Robert Looney Caruthers
(W)
Milton Brown
(W)

1843 - 1853: 11 seats modificare

After the 1840 census, Tennessee lost 2 seats.

Congress District
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th
28th
(1843–1845)
Andrew Johnson
(D)
William Tandy Senter
(W)
Julius W. Blackwell
(D)
Alvan Cullom
(D)
George Washington Jones
(D)
Aaron V. Brown
(D)
David W. Dickinson
(W)
Joseph Hopkins Peyton
(W)
Cave Johnson
(D)
John Baptista Ashe
(W)
Milton Brown
(W)
29th
(1845–1847)
William Michael Cocke
(W)
John Hervey Crozier
(W)
Barclay Martin
(D)
Meredith Poindexter Gentry
(W)
Lucien Bonaparte Chase
(D)
Frederick Perry Stanton
(D)
Edwin Hickman Ewing
(W)
30th
(1847–1849)
Hugh Lawson White Hill
(D)
James Houston Thomas
(D)
Washington Barrow
(W)
William T. Haskell
(W)
31st
(1849–1851)
Albert Galiton Watkins
(W)
Josiah M. Anderson
(W)
John Houston Savage
(D)
Andrew Ewing
(D)
Isham G. Harris
(D)
Christopher Harris Williams
(W)
32nd
(1851–1853)
William Montgomery Churchwell
(D)
William Hawkins Polk
(Ind. D)
William Cullom
(W)

1853 - 1863: 10 seats modificare

After the 1850 census, Tennessee lost 1 seat.

Congress District
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
33rd
(1853–1855)
Brookins Campbell
(D)
William Montgomery Churchwell
(D)
Samuel Axley Smith
(D)
William Cullom
(W)
Charles Ready
(W)
George Washington Jones
(D)
Robert Malone Bugg
(W)
Felix Zollicoffer
(W)
Emerson Etheridge
(W)
Frederick Perry Stanton
(D)
Nathaniel Green Taylor
(W)
34th
(1855–1857)
Albert Galiton Watkins
(D)
William Henry Sneed
(K-N)
John Houston Savage
(D)
Charles Ready
(K-N)
John Vines Wright
(D)
Felix Zollicoffer
(K-N)
Emerson Etheridge
(K-N)
Thomas Rivers
(K-N)
35th
(1857–1859)
Horace Maynard
(K-N)
John DeWitt Clinton Atkins
(D)
William Tecumsah Avery
(D)
36th
(1859–1861)
Thomas Amos Rogers Nelson
(O)
Horace Maynard
(O)
Reese Bowen Brabson
(O)
William Brickly Stokes
(O)
Robert Hopkins Hatton
(O)
James Houston Thomas
(D)
James Minor Quarles
(O)
Emerson Etheridge
(O)
37th
(1861–1863)
Nelson reelected but failed to take office Horace Maynard
(U)
George Washington Bridges
(U)
Andrew Jackson Clements
(U)
American Civil War

1863 - 1873: 8 seats modificare

After the 1860 census, Tennessee lost 2 seats.

Congress District
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th
38th
(1863–1865)
American Civil War
39th
(1865–1867)
Nathaniel Green Taylor
(U)
Horace Maynard
(Unconditional U)
William Brickly Stokes
(U)
Edmund Cooper
(U)
William B. Campbell
(U)
Samuel Mayes Arnell
(Unconditional U)
Isaac Roberts Hawkins
(U)
John W. Leftwich
(U)
40th
(1867–1869)
Roderick R. Butler
(R)
Horace Maynard
(R)
William Brickly Stokes
(R)
James Mullins
(R)
John Trimble
(R)
Samuel Mayes Arnell
(R)
Isaac Roberts Hawkins
(R)
David Alexander Nunn
(R)
41st
(1869–1871)
Lewis Tillman
(R)
William Farrand Prosser
(R)
William Jay Smith
(R)
42nd
(1871–1873)
Abraham Ellison Garrett
(D)
John Morgan Bright
(D)
Edward Isaac Golladay
(D)
Washington C. Whitthorne
(D)
Robert Porter Caldwell
(D)
William Wirt Vaughan
(D)

1873 - present modificare

After the 1870 census, Tennessee gained 2 seats.

Congress District At-large seat
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th
43rd
(1873–1875)
Roderick R. Butler
(R)
Jacob Montgomery Thornburgh
(R)
William Crutchfield
(R)
John Morgan Bright
(D)
Horace Harrison
(R)
Washington C. Whitthorne
(D)
John DeWitt Clinton Atkins
(D)
David Alexander Nunn
(R)
Barbour Lewis
(R)
Horace Maynard
(R)
44th
(1875–1877)
William McFarland
(D)
George Gibbs Dibrell
(D)
Samuel McClary Fite
(D)
John Morgan Bright
(D)
John Ford House
(D)
Washington C. Whitthorne
(D)
John DeWitt Clinton Atkins
(D)
William Parker Caldwell
(D)
10th district
H. Casey Young
(D)
Haywood Yancey Riddle
(D)
45th
(1877–1879)
James Henry Randolph
(R)
46th
(1879–1881)
Robert L. Taylor
(D)
Leonidas C. Houk
(R)
Benton McMillin
(D)
Charles Bryson Simonton
(D)
47th
(1881–1883)
Augustus Herman Pettibone
(R)
Richard Warner
(D)
William Robert Moore
(R)
48th
(1883–1885)
Andrew Jackson Caldwell
(D)
John Goff Ballentine
(D)
John May Taylor
(D)
Rice Alexander Pierce
(D)
H. Casey Young
(D)
49th
(1885–1887)
John R. Neal
(D)
James D. Richardson
(D)
Presley T. Glass
(D)
Zachary Taylor
(R)
50th
(1887–1889)
Roderick R. Butler
(R)
Joseph E. Washington
(D)
Washington C. Whitthorne
(D)
Benjamin A. Enloe
(D)
James Phelan
(D)
51st
(1889–1891)
Alfred A. Taylor
(R)
H. Clay Evans
(R)
Rice Alexander Pierce
(D)
52nd
(1891–1893)
Henry C. Snodgrass
(D)
Nicholas N. Cox
(D)
Josiah Patterson
(D)
John C. Houk
(R)
53rd
(1893–1895)
James C. McDearmon
(D)
54th
(1895–1897)
William Coleman Anderson
(R)
Henry R. Gibson
(R)
Foster V. Brown
(R)
John E. McCall
(R)
55th
(1897–1899)
Walter P. Brownlow
(R)
John A. Moon
(D)
John W. Gaines
(D)
Thetus W. Sims
(D)
Rice Alexander Pierce
(D)
Edward W. Carmack
(D)
56th
(1899–1901)
Charles Edward Snodgrass
(D)
57th
(1901–1903)
Lemuel P. Padgett
(D)
Malcolm R. Patterson
(D)
58th
(1903–1905)
Morgan Cassius Fitzpatrick
(D)
59th
(1905–1907)
Nathan W. Hale
(R)
Mounce G. Butler
(D)
William C. Houston
(D)
Finis J. Garrett
(D)
60th
(1907–1909)
Cordell Hull
(D)
George W. Gordon
(D)
61st
(1909–1911)
Richard W. Austin
(R)
Joseph W. Byrns
(D)
Zachary D. Massey
(R)
62nd
(1911–1913)
Sam R. Sells
(R)
Kenneth D. McKellar
(D)
63rd
(1913–1915)
64th
(1915–1917)
65th
(1917–1919)
Hubert Fisher
(D)
66th
(1919–1921)
J. Will Taylor
(R)
Ewin L. Davis
(D)
67th
(1921–1923)
B. Carroll Reece
(R)
Joseph Edgar Brown
(R)
Wynne F. Clouse
(R)
Lon A. Scott
(R)
Clarence W. Turner
(D)
68th
(1923–1925)
Sam D. McReynolds
(D)
Cordell Hull
(D)
William C. Salmon
(D)
Gordon Browning
(D)
69th
(1925–1927)
Edward E. Eslick
(D)
70th
(1927–1929)
71st
(1929–1931)
Jere Cooper
(D)
72nd
(1931–1933)
Oscar B. Lovette
(R)
John R. Mitchell
(D)
Edward H. Crump
(D)
Willa McC. Blake Eslick
(D)
73rd
(1933–1935)
B. Carroll Reece
(R)
Jo Byrns
(D)
Clarence W. Turner
(D)
Gordon Browning
(D)
Jere Cooper
(D)
Edward H. Crump
(D)
74th
(1935–1937)
Herron C. Pearson
(D)
Walter "Clift" Chandler
(D)
75th
(1937–1939)
Richard M. Atkinson
(D)
76th
(1939–1941)
Al Gore, Sr.
(D)
Jo Byrns, Jr.
(D)
John Jennings, Jr.
(R)
Estes Kefauver
(D)
W. Wirt Courtney
(D)
Clifford Davis
(D)
77th
(1941–1943)
J. Percy Priest
(D)
78th
(1943–1945)
Jim N. McCord
(D)
J. Percy Priest
(D)
W. Wirt Courtney
(D)
Tom J. Murray
(D)
Jere Cooper
(D)
Clifford Davis
(D)
79th
(1945–1947)
Harold Earthman
(D)
80th
(1947–1949)
Dayton E. Phillips
(R)
Joe L. Evins
(D)
81st
(1949–1951)
James B. Frazier, Jr.
(D)
James P. Sutton
(D)
82nd
(1951–1953)
B. Carroll Reece
(R)
Howard Baker, Sr.
(R)
83rd
(1953–1955)
Joe L. Evins
(D)
J. Percy Priest
(D)
James Patrick Sutton
(D)
Tom J. Murray
(D)
Jere Cooper
(D)
Clifford Davis
(D)
84th
(1955–1957)
Joe L. Evins
(D)
Ross Bass
(D)
85th
(1957–1959)
J. Carlton Loser
(D)
Fats Everett
(D)
86th
(1959–1961)
87th
(1961–1963)
Louise G. Reece
(R)
88th
(1963–1965)
Jimmy Quillen
(R)
Bill Brock
(R)
Dick Fulton
(D)
Irene Bailey Baker
(R)
89th
(1965–1967)
John Duncan, Sr.
(R)
William R. Anderson
(D)
George W. Grider
(D)
90th
(1967–1969)
Ray Blanton
(D)
Dan Kuykendall
(R)
91st
(1969–1971)
Ed Jones
(D)
92nd
(1971–1973)
LaMar Baker
(R)
93rd
(1973–1975)
Robin L. Beard, Jr.
(R)
Ed Jones
(D)
Dan Kuykendall
(R)
94th
(1975–1977)
Marilyn Lloyd
(D)
Harold Ford, Sr.
(D)
Clifford Allen
(D)
95th
(1977–1979)
Al Gore
(D)
96th
(1979–1981)
Bill Boner
(D)
97th
(1981–1983)
98th
(1983–1985)
Jim Cooper
(D)
Al Gore
(D)
Don Sundquist
(R)
Ed Jones
(D)
Harold Ford, Sr.
(D)
99th
(1985–1987)
Bart Gordon
(D)
100th
(1987–1989)
John Duncan
(R)
Bob Clement
(D)
101st
(1989–1991)
John S. Tanner
(D)
102nd
(1991–1993)
103rd
(1993–1995)
104th
(1995–1997)
Zach Wamp
(R)
Van Hilleary
(R)
Ed Bryant
(R)
105th
(1997–1999)
William L. Jenkins
(R)
Harold E. Ford, Jr.
(D)
106th
(1999–2001)
107th
(2001–2003)
108th
(2003–2005)
Lincoln Davis
(D)
Jim Cooper
(D)
Marsha Blackburn
(R)
109th
(2005–2007)
110th
(2007–2009)
David Davis
(R)
Steve Cohen
(D)
111th
(2009–2011)
Phil Roe
(R)
112th
(2011–2013)
Chuck Fleischmann
(R)
Scott DesJarlais
(R)
Diane Black
(R)
Stephen Fincher
(R)
113th (2013–2015)
Congress 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
District

Legendă modificare

Acest format explică folosirea CULORILOR și ABREVIERILOR aplicabile membrilor Congresului Statelor Unite ale Americii.
This is a key to party COLORS and ABBREVIATIONS for Members of the U.S. Congress.
Abrevierea numelor partidelor și/sau a numelor complete sunt folosite pentru acces "universal".
Party abbreviations or full names are retained for universal visual access.
American (Know-Nothing) (K-N)
Anti-Administration (Anti-Admin)
Adams (A)/
Anti-Jacksonian (Anti-J)/
National Republican (NR)
Anti-Masonic (Anti-M)
Democratic (D)
Democratic-Republican (D-R)
Farmer-Labor (FL)
Federalist (F)
Free Soil (FS)
Free Silver (FSv)
Greenback (GB)
Jacksonian (J)
Non-Partisan League (NPL)
Nullifier (N)
Opposition (O)
Populist (Pop)
Pro-Administration (Pro-Admin)
Progressive (Prog)
Prohibition (Proh.)
Readjuster (Rea)
Republican (R)
Socialist (Soc)
Unionist (U)
Whig (W)
Independent / Neafiliat
ori schimbat în timpul termenului

Format:TN-FedRep