Diplectanidae
Diplectanidae este o familie de monogeneeni monopistocotileeni, paraziți pe branhiile peștilor de apă dulce și sărată. Membrii familiei sunt mici, măsurând în jur de 1 mm în lungime. Pe o singură gazdă, aceștia pot fi prezenți în numere mari, chiar de ordinul miilor.
Diplectanidae | |
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Pseudorhabdosynochus morrhua | |
Clasificare științifică | |
Regn: | Animalia |
Încrengătură: | Platyhelminthes |
Clasă: | Monogenea |
Subclasă: | Monopisthocotylea |
Ordin: | Dactylogyridea |
Familie: | Diplectanidae Monticelli, 1903 [1] |
Modifică text |
Istorie
modificareFamilia Diplectanidae a fost propusă de parazitologul italian Monticelli în 1903, inițial în calitate de subfamilie numită Diplectaninae.[1] Statutul familiei și al membrilor a fost studiat apoi de diverși oameni de știință, inclusiv Johnston & Tiegs (1922),[2] Price (1937),[3] Bychowsky (1957),[4] Yamaguti (1963),[5] and Oliver (1987).[6]
Morfologie
modificareDiplectanidele sunt caracterizate de o combinație a următoarelor caracteristici:
- Prezența unor organe adezive accesoare pe partea dorsală și ventrală a haptorului, numite squamodiscuri atunci când sunt compuse din bare și lamelodiscuri atunci când sunt includ lamele;
- Trei bare transversale în haptor: una ventrală, două laterale (dorsale), atașate la două perechi de cârlige (o pereche dorsală, una ventrală);
- Un germariu (ovar) anterior testiculelor, care se înfășoară în jurul cecumului intestinal drept.
Genuri
modificareGenurile recunoscute în WoRMS [7] sunt:
- Acanthocercodes Kritsky & Diggles, 2015 [8]
- Acleotrema Johnston & Tiegs, 1922 [9]
- Aetheolabes Boeger & Kritsky, 2009 [10]
- Anoplectanum Boeger, Fehlauer & Marques, 2006 [11]
- Calydiscoides Young, 1969 [12]
- Darwinoplectanum Domingues, Diamanka & Pariselle, 2011 [13]
- Diplectanocotyla Yamaguti, 1953 [14]
- Diplectanum Diesing, 1858 [15]
- Echinoplectanum Justine & Euzet, 2006 [16]
- Furcohaptor Bijukumar & Kearn, 1996 [17]
- Lamellodiscus Johnston & Tiegs, 1922 [9]
- Latericaecum Young, 1969 [12]
- Laticola Yang, Kritsky, Sun, Zhang, Shi & Agrawal, 2006 [18]
- Lepidotrema Johnston & Tiegs, 1922 [9]
- Lobotrema Tripathi, 1959 [19]
- Monoplectanum Young, 1969 [12]
- Murraytrema Price, 1937 [3]
- Murraytrematoides Yamaguti, 1958 [20]
- Nasobranchitrema Yamaguti, 1965 [21]
- Neodiplectanum Mizelle & Blatz, 1941 [22]
- Oliveriplectanum Domingues & Boeger, 2008 [23]
- Paradiplectanum Domingues & Boeger, 2008 [23]
- Protolamellodiscus Oliver, 1969 [24]
- Pseudodiplectanum Tripathi, 1955 [25]
- Pseudolamellodiscus Yamaguti, 1953 [14][26]
- Pseudomurraytrematoides Domingues & Boeger, 2008 [23]
- Pseudorhabdosynochus Yamaguti, 1958 [20]
- Pseudorhamnocercoides Chero, Cruces, Sáez, Iannacone & Luque, 2017 [27]
- Rhabdosynochus Mizelle & Blatz, 1941 [22]
- Rhamnocercoides Luque & Iannacone, 1991 [28]
- Rhamnocercus Monaco, Wood & Mizelle, 1954 [29]
- SinodiplectanotremaZhang in Zhang, Yang & Liu, 2001 [30]
- Spinomatrix Boeger, Fehlauer & Marques, 2006 [11]
- Telegamatrix Ramalingam, 1955 [31]
- Teraplectanum Lim, 2015 [32]
Referințe
modificare- ^ a b Monticelli, F.C. (1903) Per una nuova classificazione degli “Heterocotylea”. Monitore Zoologico Italiano, 14, 334–336.
- ^ Johnston, T.H. & Tiegs, O.W. (1922) New Gyrodactyloid Trematodes from Australian fishes together with a reclassification of the Super-Family Gyrodactyloidea. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 47, 83–131. PDF on BHL
- ^ a b Price, E. W. 1937: North American Monogenetic Trematodes. I. The superfamily Gyrodactyloidea. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, 27, 146-164. PDF
- ^ Bychowsky, B. E. (1957) Monogenetic Trematodes. Their systematic and phylogeny. Akad. Nauka. USSR. English translation by the American Institute of Biological Science, Washington. 509 pp.doi:10.5962/bhl.title.7475
- ^ Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp.
- ^ Oliver, G. (1987). Les Diplectanidae Bychowsky, 1957 (Monogenea, Monopisthocotylea, Dactylogyridea). Systématique. Biologie. Ontogénie. Écologie. Essai de phylogenèse. Thèse d'État, Académie de Montpellier, Université des Sciences et Techniques du Languedoc, France. doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.1295274
- ^ WoRMS (2018). Diplectanidae Monticelli, 1903. Accesat la: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=119228 on 2018-12-22
- ^ Kritsky, Delane C.; Diggles, Ben K. (). „Acanthocercodes n. g. (Monogenoidea: Diplectanidae) for species parasitising threadfins (Perciformes: Polynemidae), with description of Acanthocercodes bullardi n. sp. from the Atlantic threadfin Polydactylus octonemus (Girard) and reassignment of three species of Diplectanum Monticelli, 1903 from the Indo-Pacific Ocean”. Systematic Parasitology. 91 (3): 191–201. doi:10.1007/s11230-015-9574-z. ISSN 0165-5752.
- ^ a b c Johnston, T. A., & Tiegs, O. W. (1922). New gyrodactyloid trematodes from Australian fishes together with a reclassification of the super-family Gyrodactyloidea. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 47, 83-131.
- ^ Boeger, Walter A.; Kritsky, Delane C. (). „Neotropical Monogenoidea. 54. Proposal of Aetheolabes n. g. (Dactylogyrinea: Diplectanidae), with the description of A. goeldiensis n. sp. from the gills of 'pescada' Plagioscion sp. (Teleostei: Sciaenidae) in Brazil”. Systematic Parasitology. 74 (2): 137–142. doi:10.1007/s11230-009-9193-7. ISSN 0165-5752.
- ^ a b Boeger, Walter A.; Fehlauer, Karin H.; Marques, Elineide E. (). „Neotropical Monogenoidea. 49. Four new species of the Diplectanidae (Dactylogyrinea) from the gills of some pachyurines (Teleostei: Sciaenidae) from the Rio Tocantins and Rio Doce Basins, with the proposal of Anoplectanum n. g. and Spinomatrix n. g”. Systematic Parasitology. 64 (1): 57–68. doi:10.1007/s11230-005-9021-7. ISSN 0165-5752.
- ^ a b c Young, P. C. (). „Some Monogenoideans of the Family Diplectanidae Bychowsky, 1957 from Australian teleost fishes”. Journal of Helminthology. 43 (1-2): 223. doi:10.1017/S0022149X00004053. ISSN 0022-149X.
- ^ Domingues, M. V.; Diamanka, A.; Pariselle, A.; Blatz. (2011). Monogenoids (Diplectanidae, Polyonchoinea) from the gills of mojarras (Perciformes, Gerreidae) with the resurrection of Neodiplectanum Mizelle and the proposal of Darwinoplectanum n. gen. Zootaxa 3010: 1-19.
- ^ a b Yamaguti, S. (1953). Parasitic worms mainly from Celebes. Part 2. Monogenetic trematodes of fishes. Acta Medicinae Okayama, 8(3): 204-256.
- ^ Diesing, K. M. 1858. Revision der Myzhelminthen. Abtheilung: Trematoden. Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. Wien :K.-K. Hof-und Staatsdruckerei in Commission bei Karl Gerold's Sohn. pp. 307-390 Biodiversity Heritage Library
- ^ Justine, Jean-Lou; Euzet, Louis (). „Diplectanids (Monogenea) parasitic on the gills of the coralgroupers Plectropomus laevis and P. leopardus (Perciformes, Serranidae) off New Caledonia, with the description of five new species and the erection of Echinoplectanum n. g”. Systematic Parasitology. 64 (3): 147–172. doi:10.1007/s11230-006-9028-8. ISSN 0165-5752.
- ^ Bijukumar, A.; Kearn, G. C. (). „Furcohaptor cynoglossi n. g., n. sp., an ancyrocephaline monogenean gill parasite with a bifurcate haptor and a note on its adhesive attitude”. Systematic Parasitology. 34 (1): 71–76. doi:10.1007/BF01531213. ISSN 0165-5752.
- ^ Yang, Tingbao; Kritsky, Delane C.; Yuan, Sun; Jianying, Zhang; Suhua, Shi; Agrawal, N. (). „Diplectanids infesting the gills of the barramundi Lates calcarifer (Bloch) (Perciformes: Centropomidae), with the proposal of Laticola n. g. (Monogenoidea: Diplectanidae)”. Systematic Parasitology. 63 (2): 125–139. doi:10.1007/s11230-005-9006-6. ISSN 0165-5752.
- ^ Tripathi, Y. R. (1959). Monogenetic trematodes from fishes of India. Indian Journal of Helminthology, 9(1/2), 1-149.
- ^ a b Yamaguti, S. 1958: Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan. Part 53. Trematodes of fishes, XII. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 7, 53-88. Article PDF
- ^ Yamaguti, S. (1965). New monogenetic trematodes from Hawaiian fishes, I. Pacific Science, 19, 55-95.
- ^ a b Mizelle, J. D., & Blatz, V. (1941). Studies on monogenetic trematodes. VI. Two new dactylogyrid genera from Florida fishes. The American Midland Naturalist, 26(1), 105-109.
- ^ a b c Domingues, M. V.; Boeger, W. A. (2008). Phylogeny and revision of Diplectanidae Monticelli, 1903 (Platyhelminthes: Monogenoidea). Zootaxa. 1698: 1-40.
- ^ Oliver G., 1969. Recherches sur les Diplectanidae (Monogenea) parasites de Téléostéens du Golfe du Lion. II. Lamellodiscinae nov. sub-fam. Vie & Milieu. 20 (l-A): 43-72.
- ^ Tripathi, Y. R. (1955). Studies on the parasites of Indian fishes. II. Monogenea, Family: Dactylogyridae. Indian Journal of Helminthology, 7(1), 5-24.
- ^ Rakotofiringa, S.; Maillard, C. (). „Helminthofaune des Teleostei de Madagascar. Révision du genre Pseudolamellodiscus Yamaguti, 1953”. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée. 54 (5): 507–518. doi:10.1051/parasite/1979545507.
- ^ Chero, Jhon D.; Cruces, Celso L.; Sáez, Gloria; Iannacone, José; Luque, José L. (). „Diplectanids (Monogenea) parasitic on sciaenid fish from Peru with the proposal of Pseudorhamnocercoides n. gen., the description of Rhamnocercus dominguesi n. sp. and the redescription of Rhamnocercoides menticirrhi Luque and Iannacone, 1991”. Acta Parasitologica. 62 (3). doi:10.1515/ap-2017-0065. ISSN 1896-1851.
- ^ Luque, J. L., & Iannacone, J. (1991). Rhamnocercidae (Monogenea: Dactylogyroidea) in Sciaenid fishes from Perú, with description of Rhamnocercoides menticirrhi n. gen, n. sp. and two new spedes of Rhamnocercus. Revista de biología tropical, 39(2), 193-201.
- ^ Monaco, L. H., Wood, R. A., & Mizelle, J. D. (1954). Studies on Monogenetic Trematodes. XVI. Rhamnocercinae, a new subfamily of Dactylogyridae. The American Midland Naturalist, 52(1), 129-132.
- ^ Zhang, J. Y., Yang, T. B., & Liu, L. (2001). (Monogeneans of Chinese marine fishes). Beijing: Agriculture Press.
- ^ Ramalingam, K., 1955. A remarkable organism, Telegamatrix pellona gen. et sp. nov. (Monogenea: Diplectaninae) parasitic in an Indian herring. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences, Section B (1955) 42: 209. PDF
- ^ Lim, L.H.S. (). „Teraplectanum n. g. (Monogenea: Diplectanidae) from the banded grunter fish, Terapon theraps Cuvier (Perciformes: Terapontidae), off Peninsular Malaysia”. Journal of Helminthology. 89 (03): 307–316. doi:10.1017/S0022149X1400008X. ISSN 0022-149X.