Lista cu oameni din Dinastia Joseon
Aceasta este o lista partiala a oamenilor remarcabili ce au trait in timpul dinastiei Joseon, dinastie ce a domnit in peninsula coreeana, 1392-1910.
Rulers
modificareSee: Lista monarhilor din Coreea
# | Numele personal | Domnie | Numele de curte (C)/ Pseudonim (Ps) |
Numele de templu (廟號) (T) / Numele Postum (諡號) (P) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Romanized | Hangul/Hanja | Romanized | Hangul/Hanja | Romanized | Hangul/Hanja | ||
1 | Yi Seong gye | 이성계 李成桂 |
1392–1398 | Junggyeol (C) | 중결 仲潔 (C) |
Taejo | 태조 太祖 (T) |
2 | Yi Bang-gwa | 이방과 李芳果 |
1398–1400 | Gwangwon (C) | 광원 光遠 (C) |
Jeongjong | 정종 定宗 (T) |
3 | Yi Bang won | 이방원 李芳遠 |
1400–1418 | Yudeok (C) | 유덕 遺德(C) |
Taejong | 태종 太宗(T) |
4 | Yi Do | 이도 李祹 |
1418–1450 | Wonjeong (C) | 원정 元正 (C) |
Sejong the Great | 세종 世宗(T) |
5 | Yi Hyang | 이향 李珦 |
1450–1452 | Hwiji (C) | 휘지 輝之(C) |
Munjong | 문종 文宗 (T) |
6 | Yi Hong wi | 이홍위 李弘緯 |
1452–1455 | Danjong | 단종 端宗 (T) | ||
7 | Yi Yu | 이유 李瑈 |
1455–1468 | Suji (C) | 수지 粹之 (C) |
Sejo | 세조 世祖 (T) |
8 | Yi Gwang | 이광 李晄 |
1468–1469 | Myungjo/Pyeongnam (C) | 명조/평남 明照/平南 (C) |
Yejong | 예종 睿宗 (T) |
9 | Yi Hyeol | 이혈 李娎 |
1469–1494 | (C) |
Seongjong | 성종 成宗(T) | |
10 | Yi Yung | 이융 李隆 |
1494–1506 | (C) |
Yeonsangun | 연산군 燕山君 | |
11 | Yi Yeok | 이역 李懌 |
1506–1544 | Nakcheon (C) | 낙천 樂天 (C) |
Jungjong | 중종 中宗 (T) |
12 | Yi Ho | 이호 李峼 |
1544–1545 | Cheonyun (C) | 천윤 天胤 (C) |
Injong | 인종 仁宗 (T) |
13 | Yi Hwan | 이환 李峘 |
1545–1567 | Daeyang (C) | 대양 對陽 (C) |
Myeongjong | 명종 明宗 (T) |
14 | Yi Yeon | 이연 李蚣 |
1567–1608 | Seonjo | 선조 宣祖 (T) | ||
15 | Yi Hon | 이혼 李琿 |
1608–1623 | (C) |
Gwanghaegun | 광해군 光海君 | |
16 | Yi Jong | 이종 李倧 |
1623–1649 | Hwabaek (C) | 화백 和伯(C) |
Injo | 인조 仁祖 (T) |
17 | Yi Ho | 이호 李淏 |
1649–1659 | Jeongyeon (C) Juko (Ps) |
정연/靜淵 (C) 죽오/竹梧 (Ps) |
Hyojong | 효종 孝宗(T) |
18 | Yi Yeon | 이연 李棩 |
1659–1674 | Gyungjik (C) | 경직 景直 (C) |
Hyeonjong | 현종 顯宗 (T) |
19 | Yi Sun | 이순 李焞 |
1674–1720 | Myungbo (C) | 명보 明普 (C) |
Sukjong | 숙종 (T) |
20 | Yi Yun | 이윤 李昀 |
1720–1724 | Hwiseo (C) | 휘서 輝瑞 (C) |
Gyeongjong | 경종 (T) |
21 | Yi Geum | 이금 李昑 |
1724–1776 | Gwangsuk (C) Yangseongheon (Ps) |
광숙/光叔 (C) 양성헌/養性軒 (Ps) |
Yeongjo | 영조 英祖 (T) |
22 | Yi San | 이산 李祘 |
1776–1800 | Hyeongun (C) Hongjae (Ps) |
형운/亨運 (C) 홍재/弘齋 (Ps) |
Jeongjo | 정조 正祖 (T) |
23 | Yi Gong | 이공 李蚣 |
1800–1834 | Gongbo (C) Sunjae (Ps) |
공보/公寶(C) 순재/純齋 (Ps) |
Sunjo | 순조 純祖 (T) |
24 | Yi Hwan | 이환 李奐 |
1834–1849 | Muneung (C) Wonheon (Ps) |
문응/文應 (C) 원헌/元軒 (Ps) |
Heonjong | 헌종 憲宗 (T) |
25 | Yi Byeon | 이변 李昪 |
1849–1863 | Dosung (C) Daeyongjae (Ps) |
도승/道升(C) 대용재/大勇齋(Ps) |
Cheoljong | 철종 哲宗 (T) |
26 | Yi Myeong bok | 이명복 李命福 |
1863–1897 (1907)* | Seongrim (C) Juyeon (Ps) |
성림/聖臨(C) 주연/珠淵 (Ps) |
Gojong | 고종 高宗 (T) |
27 | Yi Cheok | 이척 李拓 |
(1907–1910)* | Gunbang (C) Jeongheon (Ps) |
군방/君邦(C) 정헌/正軒 (Ps) |
Sunjong | 순종 純宗 (T) |
Membri casei regale
modificareInvatatori-funcționari
modificareInvatatori-funcționari, sau munsin , a avut loc o mare parte din putere în birocrația dinastiei Joseon. Mulți membri ai elitei intelectuale, de asemenea, amintit pentru munca lor ca poeti sau filozofi, a servit ca savant-funcționari. O astfel de serviciu, cu toate acestea, a fost limitată la membrii bazei ereditare yangban
- Jeong Dojeon
- Jo Jun
- Nam Eun
- Ha Ryun
- Pak Eun
- Kwon Geun
- Jeong Inji
- Hwang Hui
- Hwangbo In
- Kim Jong-seo
- Yu Eung-bu
- Yu Seong-won
- Pak Paeng-nyeon
- Seong Sammun
- Ha Wi-ji
- Yi Gae
- Kim Jil
- Sin Suk-ju
- Han Myeonghoe
- Choi Se-jin
- Kim Jong-jik
- Yi Eon-jeok
- Jeong Yeo-chang
- Kim Gwaeng-pil
- Jo Gwang-jo
- Yun Im
- Yun Won-hyeong
- Yi Hang
- Yi Hwang
- Jo Sik
- Kim In-hu
- Gi Dae-Seung
- Seong Hon
- Yi I
- Yi Deok-hyeong
- Yi Hang-bok
- Jeong Cheol
- Jo Heon
- Kim Yuk
- Yi Su-gwang
- Song Si-yeol
- Che Jegong
- Shin Gwang-su
- Yu Hyeong-won
- Yi Ik
- Ahn Jeongbok
- Yun Hyu
- Pak Se-dang
- Pak Jiwon
- Song Jun-gil
- Hong Dae-yong
- Sin Gyeong-jun
- Yu Deuk-gong
- Jeong Yak-yong
- Yi Deok-mu
- Pak Je-ga
- Kim Jeong-hui
- Pak Gyu-su
- Pak Yeong-hyo
- Kim Okgyun
Militari
modificareServiciul militar a fost deschis punct de vedere tehnic pentru oameni din afara categoriei yangban , dar, în practică, posturile cele mai mari au fost deținute de aristocrație.
Others
modificareClasele de joc includeau fermierii liberi yangmin, jungin sau cei din clasa tehnica si cei din clasa de joc cheonmin.
Femei
modificareCele mai proeminete femei din acea perioada erau cele din clasa aristocratica sau femeile kisaeng .
- Hwang Jin-i
- Non Gae
- Jung-geum, singura femeie doctor din timpul Dinastiei Joseon
- Yi Mae-chang
- Jang Hui Bin
Leaderi
modificarePictor
modificareAutori
modificareInventatori
modificareSome scholar-officials, such as Jeong Yak-yong, also worked as inventors.