Muzică gospel
gen de muzică creștină
| Gospel | |
| Origini stilistice | Imnuri creștine, negro spiritual |
|---|---|
| Origini culturale | Sf. sec al XIX-lea – începutul dec. al XX-lea: Statele Unite |
| Instrumente tipice | Vocal, pian, orgă, chitară, tobe, chitară bas, tamburină |
| Forme derivate | Country, rhythm and blues, soul |
| Subgenuri | |
| Urban contemporary gospel - Southern gospel | |
| Genuri de fuziune | |
| Christian country music | |
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Muzica gospel sau, mai simplu, gospel (din engleză: gospel = evanghelia, știrea bună; derivat din engleza veche unde gōdspel, gōd = bun, și spel = povestire, știre[1]) este muzica creștină afroamericană din secolele XX și XXI. Mai exact, gospelul este muzica bisericească a comunităților creștine afroamericane, în principal corală, caracterizată prin influențe de jazz și blues.
Precursoarea gospelului a fost muzica de gen Negro spiritual.
Termenul se mai folosește azi și cu semnificația lărgită, mai generală, de muzică creștină din zonele anglo-saxone, sau și de muzică pop creștină.
Subdivizare
modificare- Gospelul negru
- Gospel tradițional
- Gospel contemporan
- Gospel urban
- Gospel african
- Gospel alb
- Gospel inspirațional
și altele.
Exemple de muzică Gospel
modificare- Amazing Grace (Text: John Newton, melodie: Traditional)
- Precious Lord, take my hand, de Thomas A. Dorsey, 1932
- Oh Happy Day (Edwin Hawkins)
- Rock of Ages (Augustus Toplady)
- Soon And Very Soon (Andraé Crouch)
Vezi și
modificareNote
modificare- ^ Oxford English Dictionary, ediția Online, art. "gospel, n.", http://dictionary.oed.com/cgi/entry/50097093?query_type=word&queryword=gospel&first=1&max_to_show=10&sort_type=alpha&result_place=1&search_id=nFGC-FFDJln-1964&hilite=50097093.
Bibliografie
modificare- Teddy Doering: Gospel. Musik der guten Nachricht und Musik der Hoffnung. Aussaat, Neukirchen-Vluyn 1999, ISBN 3-7615-5121-5
- Theo Lehmann: Nobody Knows..., Negro Spirituals, Koehler & Amelang Leipzig 1991
- Theo Lehmann: Mahalia Jackson. Gospels sind mein Leben, Wuppertal 1974, ISBN 3-7615-4810-9
- Mahalia Jackson & Evan McLeodWylie: Mein Leben, Ev. Verlagsanstalt Berlin 1975, DDR
- Bernhard Hefele: Jazz-Bibliographie. Verzeichnis des internationalen Schrifttums über Jazz, Blues, Spirituals, Gospel und Ragtime. Saur, München u.a. 1981, ISBN 3-598-10205-4
- C. H. Dood: Historiy and the Gospel, Oxford 1963, Hooder.
- Andrae Crouch, Nina Ball: Die Andrae Crouch Story, Asslar 1977, ISBN 3-921872-00-6 (Hauptquelle dieses Artikels)
- Micha Keding: Geschichte und Entwicklung der Gospelmusik (Volltext, Hauptquelle dieses Artikels)
- Micha Keding: Musikalische Stilbeschreibung (Volltext, Hauptquelle dieses Artikels)
- Gospelszene.de-Lexikon: Stilrichtungen
- Axel Christian Schullz: Handbuch der Gospelchorleitung. Ein praktischer Leitfaden. Good-News-Gospel-Projekt, Essen 2004, ISBN 3-9809790-0-8
- Martin Carbow, Christoph Schönherr: Chorleitung, Pop Jazz Gospel, Der sichere Weg zum richtigen Groove. Schott Music GmbH, Mainz 2006, ISBN 3-7957-0566-5
- Lothar Zenetti: Peitsche und Psalm, Negrospirituals + Gospelsongs, München 1963, Verlag J.Pfeiffer
- Wilhelm Otto Deutsch: Spirituals und Gospels sind nicht dasselbe, in: Ev. Kirche im Rheinland, "Thema: Gottesdienst", Nr. 27 / 2007, S. 45-51
- Allen, Ray. Singing in the Spirit: African-American Sacred Quartets in New York City, in series, Publication[s] of the American Folklore Society: New Series. Philadelphia, Penn.: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1991. xx,[2], 268 p., ill. with b&w photos. ISBN 0-8122-1331-9 pbk.
- Barlow, Sanna Morrison. Mountain Singing: the Story of Gospel Recordings in the Philippines. Hong Kong: Alliance Press, 1952. 352 p.
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- Blackwell, Lois. The Wings of a Dove: The Story of Gospel Music in America. Norfolk: Donning, 1978.
- Boyer, Horace Clarence. How Sweet the Sound: The Golden Age of Gospel. Elliott and Clark, 1995. ISBN 0-252-06877-7.
- Broughton, Viv. Too Close to Heaven: The Illustrated History of Gospel Music. Midnight Books, 1996. ISBN 1-900516-00-4.
- Albert E Brumley & Sons. The Best of Albert E. Brumley. Gospel Songs, 1966, ISBN na-paperback Amazing Grace
- Cleall, Charles. Sixty Songs From Sankey. London: Marshall, Morgan and Scott, 1960.
- Cusic, Don. The Sound of Light: a History of Gospel Music. Bowling Green, Ohio: Bowling Green State University Popular Press, 1990. iv, 267 p. 0-87972-498-6 pbk.
- Darden, Robert. People Get Ready: A New History of Black Gospel Music Continuum International Publishing Group, 2005, ISBN 0-8264-1752-3.
- Downey, James C. The Gospel Hymn 1875-1930. University of Southern Mississippi, MA, 1963.
- Eskew, Harry. “Gospel Music, I” in The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians (1980), VII, 549–554.
- Goff, James R. “The Rise of Southern Gospel Music”[nefuncțională], Church History, v. 67, no. 4, Dec. 1998, pp. 722ff.
- Hanson, Kenneth, The Hymnody and Hymnals of the Restoration Movement. Butler University, BD, 1951.
- Heilbut, Tony, The Gospel Sound: Good News and Bad Times, Limelight Editions, 1997, ISBN 0-87910-034-6.
- McNeil, W. K., Ed. Encyclopedia of American Gospel Music. Routledge, 2005. ISBN 0-415-94179-2.
- Stevenson, Arthur L. The Story of Southern Hymnology. Roanoke, VA: Stone Printing and Manufacturing, 1931.
- Zolten, Jerry. Great God A' Mighty!: The Dixie Hummingbirds—Celebrating The Rise Of Soul Gospel Music. Oxford University Press, 2003. ISBN 0-19-515272-7.
Legături externe
modificare- Firebird Arts Alliance Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine. - Encourages all races and religions to join
- Gospel Music Information Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine.
- Gospel Music Association - Acknowledges all forms of Gospel Music
- Gospel News Today - Primarily Gospel News
- Gospel Viu - Gospel Without Borders
- Gospel Wire Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine. - Primarily urban contemporary gospel
- Pacific Gospel Music Association - Known for Southern Gospel
- Southern Gospel Music Association - Known for Southern Gospel