Thaksin Shinawatra

politician thailandez
Thaksin Shinawatra
Date personale
PoreclăFrank, แม้ว, น้อย Modificați la Wikidata
Născut (75 de ani)[1][2][3] Modificați la Wikidata
Districtul San Kamphaeng, Provincia Chiang Mai, Thailanda Modificați la Wikidata
PărințiLert Shinawatra[*][[Lert Shinawatra (politician thailandez)|​]]
Yindi Shinawatra[*][[Yindi Shinawatra (mother of the prime minister of thailand)|​]] Modificați la Wikidata
Frați și suroriYaowaluck Shinawatra[*][[Yaowaluck Shinawatra (politiciană thailandeză)|​]]
Yaowares Shinawatra[*][[Yaowares Shinawatra (former president of the national council of women of Thailand)|​]]
Piyanut Limphatthanachat[*][[Piyanut Limphatthanachat (sister of the prime minister of Thailand)|​]]
Udon Shinawatra[*][[Udon Shinawatra (brother of the prime minister of Thailand)|​]]
Yaowapha Wongsawat[*][[Yaowapha Wongsawat (politiciană thailandeză)|​]]
Payap Shinawatra[*][[Payap Shinawatra (politician thailandez)|​]]
Monthathip Kowithcharoenkun[*][[Monthathip Kowithcharoenkun (sister of the prime minister of Thailand)|​]]
Jinglak Šinavatra[*][[Jinglak Šinavatra (Prime Minister of Thailand from 2011 to 2014)|​]]
Thatsani Shinawatra[*][[Thatsani Shinawatra (sister of the prime minister of Thailand)|​]] Modificați la Wikidata
Căsătorit cuPotjaman Na Pombejra[*][[Potjaman Na Pombejra (spouse of the prime minister of Thailand)|​]] () Modificați la Wikidata
Număr de copii3 Modificați la Wikidata
CopiiPanthongtae Shinawatra[*][[Panthongtae Shinawatra (children of the prime minister of Thailand)|​]]
Pintongtha Shinawatra[*][[Pintongtha Shinawatra (children of the prime minister of Thailand)|​]]
Paetongtarn Shinawatra Modificați la Wikidata
Cetățenie Thailanda
 Muntenegru (–) Modificați la Wikidata
EtnieThai Chinese[*][[Thai Chinese (ethnic group; Thai citizens of Chinese ancestry)|​]] Modificați la Wikidata
ReligieTheravada Modificați la Wikidata
Ocupațiepreot
Locul desfășurării activitățiiProvincia Chiang Mai
Bangkok
Provincia Nakhon Pathom Modificați la Wikidata
Limbi vorbitelimba thailandeză[4]
Northern Thai[*][[Northern Thai (language)|​]]
limba engleză
Hakka[*][[Hakka (primary branch of Chinese originating in Southern China)|​]] Modificați la Wikidata
Prim-ministru al Thailandei
În funcție
9 februarie 2001 – 19 septembrie 2006
Precedat deChuan Leekpai
Succedat deSurayut Chulanont

PremiiGrand Commander of the Order of Chula Chom Klao[*][[Grand Commander of the Order of Chula Chom Klao (Second Class, Upper Grade of the Order of Chula Chom Klao)|​]] (până la )
Grand Cordon of the Order of the White Elephant[*][[Grand Cordon of the Order of the White Elephant |​]] (până la )
Ordinul Steaua Polară în grad de mare cruce[*] ()
Ordinul Orania-Nassau în grad de mare cruce[*] ()
Ordinul Soarele Perului în grad de mare cruce[*]
Marea Cruce a Ordinului de Merit al Spaniei[*]
Grand Cordon of the Order of the Crown of Thailand[*][[Grand Cordon of the Order of the Crown of Thailand |​]] (până la )
Royal Order of Sahametrei[*][[Royal Order of Sahametrei |​]] ()
Grand Cross of the Order of the Direkgunabhorn[*][[Grand Cross of the Order of the Direkgunabhorn |​]] (până la )
...mai multe...
Partid politicPTP[*] (prezent)
Thai Rak Thai Party[*][[Thai Rak Thai Party (Thai political party)|​]] ()
Palang Dharma Party[*][[Palang Dharma Party (political party in Thailand)|​]] () Modificați la Wikidata
Alma materArmed Forces Academies Preparatory School[*][[Armed Forces Academies Preparatory School (military academy in Nakhon Nayok, Thailand)|​]]
Eastern Kentucky University[*][[Eastern Kentucky University (university)|​]] (doctor)
Montfort College[*][[Montfort College (private school in Chiang Mai, Chiang Mai Province, Thailand)|​]]
Sam Houston State University[*][[Sam Houston State University (public university in Huntsville, Texas)|​]] (Master of Philosophy[*][[Master of Philosophy (master's degree)|​]])
Royal Police Cadet Academy[*][[Royal Police Cadet Academy (Royal Thai Police academy)|​]]
Semnătură
Prezență online

Thaksin Shinawatra (în thailandeză ทักษิณ ชินวัตร; n. , Districtul San Kamphaeng, Provincia Chiang Mai, Thailanda) este un politician thailandez. A fost prim-ministru al Thailandei din 2001 până la alegerile din septembrie 2005 din partea Partidul Thai Rak Thai.[5] A mai fost prim-ministru din 2005 până în 2006. În timpul mandatului său de prim-ministru, Thailanda a prosperat economic[6][7][8]. Dar a trebuit să demisioneze în 2006 pentru că a fost supus unei lovituri de stat[9].

Shinawatra s-a născut pe 26 iulie 1949 în provincia Chiang Mai.

Este căsătorit cu Pojaman Shinawatra cu care are trei copii: Phanthongtae (n. 1979), Pinthongtha (n. 1982) și Paethongtarn (n. 1987). Sora sa Yingluck Shinawatra a fost prim-ministrul Thailandei din 2011 până în 2014.[10] În 2024 fiica sa Paetongtarn Shinawatra a devenit prim-ministru al Thailandei.[11]

Distincții

modificare
  • Bidhya Bowornwathana (). „Thaksin's model of government reform: Prime Ministerialisation through "a country is my company" approach”. Asian Journal of Political Science. 12 (1): 135–153. doi:10.1080/02185370408434237. 
  1. ^ Thaksin Shinawatra, Encyclopædia Britannica Online, accesat în  
  2. ^ Thaksin Shinawatra, Brockhaus Enzyklopädie 
  3. ^ Thaksin Shinawatra, Munzinger Personen, accesat în  
  4. ^ IdRef, accesat în  
  5. ^ „Profile: Thaksin Shinawatra”. BBC News. . Accesat în . 
  6. ^ Fuller, Thomas (). „Protesters Jam Bangkok, but Rural Thais Love the Leader”. The New York Times. Accesat în . 
  7. ^ NESDB, Economic Data, 1995–2006 Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine.
  8. ^ „Thailand Economic Monitor November 2005” (PDF). World Bank. Accesat în . 
  9. ^ „Thaksin Shinawatra: from billionaire to fugitive ex-prime minister”. The Guardian. . 
  10. ^ Thailand's new prime minister renews the legacy of her father, the divisive Thaksin Shinawatra, ABC News, 16 august 2024
  11. ^ Thaksin’s daughter Paetongtarn Shinawatra becomes Thailand’s youngest prime minister, The Guardian, 16 august 2024
  12. ^ ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, ประกาศสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี เรื่อง พระราชทานเครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์จุลจอมเกล้า Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine., เล่ม ๑๑๙ ตอนที่ ๗ ข หน้า ๑, ๔ พฤษภาคม ๒๕๔๕
  13. ^ ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, ประกาศสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี เรื่อง พระราชทานพระบรมราชานุญาตให้ประดับเครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์ต่างประเทศ Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine., เล่ม ๑๒๑ ตอนที่ ๖ ข หน้า ๒, ๒๕ มีนาคม ๒๕๔๗