Retro-Hugo

Începând cu a 54-a ediție a Worldcon-ului (1996), World Science Fiction Society a creat un premiu "Retro Hugos", un premiu Hugo acordat retroactiv pentru lucrări din urmă cu 50, 75 sau 100 de ani.^[1] Premiul Retro Hugo a fost acordat de trei ori: pentru 1946, 1951 și 1954. Se premiază romane, nuvele, nuvelet, povestiri, aceleași categorii ca și la Premiul Hugo. Lucrările premiate aveau 50 ani vechime.^[2] Retro Hugo a fost acordat în anul 2014 pentru o lucrare din anul 1939.^[1] Următorul premiu Retro Hugo poate fi acordat în 2016 pentru lucrare din anul 1941.^[1]

Premiul Retro-Hugo pentru roman

Articol principal: Premiul Hugo pentru cel mai bun roman.

An	Anul premierii	Autor(i)	Roman	Editor/Editură	Ref
19461 1946	1996	Asimov, IsaacIsaac Asimov*	Mule The Mule	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[3]
19462 1946	1996	van Vogt, A. E.A. E. van Vogt	World of Null-A The World of Null-A	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[3]
19462 1946	1996	Lewis, C. S.C. S. Lewis	That Hideous Strength (cunoscută ca The Tortured Planet)	John Lane	^[3]
19462 1946	1996	Leiber, FritzFritz Leiber	Destiny Times Three	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[3]
19462 1946	1996	Hamilton, EdmondEdmond Hamilton (sub pseudonimul Brett Sterling)	Red Sun of Danger (cunoscută ca Danger Planet)	Startling Stories	^[3]
19511 1951	2001	Heinlein, Robert A.Robert A. Heinlein*	Farmer in the Sky	Boys' Life	^[4]
19512 1951	2001	Asimov, IsaacIsaac Asimov	Pebble in the Sky	Doubleday	^[4]
19512 1951	2001	Lewis, C. S.C. S. Lewis	Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe	Geoffrey Bles	^[4]
19512 1951	2001	Smith, Edward E.Edward E. Smith	First Lensman	Fantasy Press	^[4]
19512 1951	2001	Vance, JackJack Vance	Dying Earth The Dying Earth	Hillman Periodicals	^[4]
19541 1954	2004	Bradbury, RayRay Bradbury*	Fahrenheit 451	Ballantine Books	^[5]
19542 1954	2004	Clarke, Arthur C.Arthur C. Clarke	Childhood's End	Ballantine Books	^[5]
19542 1954	2004	Clement, HalHal Clement	Mission of Gravity	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[5]
19542 1954	2004	Asimov, IsaacIsaac Asimov	Caves of Steel The Caves of Steel	Galaxy Science Fiction	^[5]
19542 1954	2004	Sturgeon, TheodoreTheodore Sturgeon	More Than Human	Farrar, Straus and Giroux	^[5]

Premiul Retro-Hugo pentru nuvelă

Articol principal: Premiul Hugo pentru cea mai bună nuvelă.

An	Anul premierii	Autor(i)	Nuvela	Editor/Editură	Ref
19461 1946	1996	Orwell, GeorgeGeorge Orwell*	"Animal Farm"	Secker and Warburg	^[3]
19462 1946	1996	Asimov, IsaacIsaac Asimov	"Dead Hand"	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[3]
19462 1946	1996	Chandler, A. BertramA. Bertram Chandler	"Giant Killer"	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[3]
19462 1946	1996	Shaver, Richard S.Richard S. Shaver	"I Remember Lemuria"	Amazing Stories	^[3]
19511 1951	2001	Heinlein, Robert A.Robert A. Heinlein*	"Man Who Sold the Moon" "The Man Who Sold the Moon"	Shasta Publishers	^[4]
19512 1951	2001	Sturgeon, TheodoreTheodore Sturgeon	"Dreaming Jewels" "The Dreaming Jewels"	Fantastic Adventures	^[4]
19512 1951	2001	Asimov, IsaacIsaac Asimov	"And Now You Don't" "...And Now You Don't"	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[4]
19512 1951	2001	Piper, H. BeamH. Beam Piper	"Last Enemy"	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[4]
19512 1951	2001	Hubbard, L. RonL. Ron Hubbard	"To the Stars"	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[4]
19541 1954	2004	Blish, JamesJames Blish*	"Case of Conscience" "A Case of Conscience"	If	^[5]
19542 1954	2004	Anderson, PoulPoul Anderson	"Three Hearts and Three Lions"	The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction	^[5]
19542 1954	2004	Sturgeon, TheodoreTheodore Sturgeon	"And My Fear is Great" "...And My Fear is Great..."	Beyond Fantasy Fiction	^[5]
19542 1954	2004	Anderson, PoulPoul Anderson	"Un-Man"	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[5]
19542 1954	2004	Harness, Charles L.Charles L. Harness	"Rose" "The Rose"	Authentic Science Fiction	^[5]

Premiul Retro-Hugo pentru nuveletă

Articol principal: Premiul Hugo pentru cea mai bună nuveletă.

An	Anul premierii	Autor(i)	Nuveletă	Editor/Editură	Ref
19461 1946	1996	Leinster, MurrayMurray Leinster*	"First Contact"	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[3]
19462 1946	1996	Brown, FredricFredric Brown	"Pi in the Sky"	Thrilling Wonder Stories	^[3]
19462 1946	1996	del Rey, LesterLester del Rey	"Into Thy Hands"	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[3]
19462 1946	1996	van Vogt, A. E.A. E. van Vogt	"Mixed Men" "The Mixed Men"	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[3]
19462 1946	1996	Padgett, LewisLewis Padgett	"Piper's Son" "The Piper's Son"	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[3]
19511 1951	2001	Kornbluth, Cyril M.Cyril M. Kornbluth*	"Little Black Bag" "The Little Black Bag"	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[4]
19511 1951	2001	Smith, CordwainerCordwainer Smith	"Scanners Live in Vain"	Fantasy Book	^[4]
19511 1951	2001	Anderson, PoulPoul Anderson	"Helping Hand" "The Helping Hand"	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[4]
19511 1951	2001	Blish, JamesJames Blish	"Okie"	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[4]
19511 1951	2001	Russell, Eric FrankEric Frank Russell	"Dear Devil"	Other Worlds	^[4]
19541 1954	2004	Blish, JamesJames Blish*	"Earthman, Come Home"	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[5]
19541 1954	2004	Dick, Philip K.Philip K. Dick	"Second Variety"	Space Science Fiction	^[5]
19541 1954	2004	Anderson, PoulPoul Anderson	"Adventure of the Misplaced Hound" "The Adventure of the Misplaced Hound"	Universe	^[5]
19541 1954	2004	Anderson, PoulPoul Anderson	"Sam Hall"	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[5]
19541 1954	2004	Cogswell, TheodoreTheodore Cogswell	"Wall Around the World" "The Wall Around the World"	Beyond Fantasy Fiction	^[5]

Premiul Retro-Hugo pentru povestire

Articol principal: Premiul Hugo pentru cea mai bună povestire.

An	Anul premierii	Autor(i)	Povestire	Editor/Editură	Ref
19461 1946	1996	Clement, HalHal Clement*	"Uncommon Sense"	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[3]
19462 1946	1996	Leinster, MurrayMurray Leinster	"Ethical Equations" "The Ethical Equations"	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[3]
19462 1946	1996	Brown, FredricFredric Brown	"Waveries" "The Waveries"	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[3]
19462 1946	1996	Padgett, LewisLewis Padgett	"What You Need"	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[3]
19462 1946	1996	Jones, Raymond F.Raymond F. Jones	"Correspondence Course"	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[3]
19511 1951	2001	Knight, DamonDamon Knight*	"To Serve Man"	Galaxy Science Fiction	^[4]
19512 1951	2001	Leiber, FritzFritz Leiber	"Coming Attraction"	Galaxy Science Fiction	^[4]
19512 1951	2001	Matheson, RichardRichard Matheson	"Born of Man and Woman"	The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction	^[4]
19512 1951	2001	Deutsch, A. J.A. J. Deutsch	"Subway Named Mobius" "A Subway Named Mobius"	Astounding Science-Fiction	^[4]
19512 1951	2001	Bretnor, ReginaldReginald Bretnor	"Gnurrs Come from the Voodvork Out" "The Gnurrs Come from the Voodvork Out"	The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction	^[4]
19541 1954	2004	Clarke, Arthur C.Arthur C. Clarke*	"Nine Billion Names of God" "The Nine Billion Names of God"	Ballantine Books (Star Science Fiction Stories #1)	^[5]
19542 1954	2004	Bixby, JeromeJerome Bixby	"It's a Good Life"	Ballantine Books (Star Science Fiction Stories #2)	^[5]
19542 1954	2004	Bester, AlfredAlfred Bester	"Star Light, Star Bright"	The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction	^[5]
19542 1954	2004	Sturgeon, TheodoreTheodore Sturgeon	"Saucer of Loneliness" "A Saucer of Loneliness"	Galaxy Science Fiction	^[5]
19542 1954	2004	Sheckley, RobertRobert Sheckley	"Seventh Victim"	Galaxy Science Fiction	^[5]

Note

^ ^a ^b ^c „The Hugo Awards: FAQ”. World Science Fiction Society. Accesat în 20 aprilie 2010.
^ „The Locus index to SF Awards: About the Retro Hugo Awards”. Locus. Arhivat din original la 3 ianuarie 2010. Accesat în 21 aprilie 2010.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s „1946 Retro Hugo Awards”. World Science Fiction Society. Accesat în 19 aprilie 2010.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t „1951 Retro Hugo Awards”. World Science Fiction Society. Accesat în 19 aprilie 2010.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t „1954 Retro Hugo Awards”. World Science Fiction Society. Accesat în 19 aprilie 2010.

Legături externe

Hugo Award official site
Original proposal of the award in Philcon II program book Arhivat în 2 decembrie 2008, la Wayback Machine.

[thafaq-1] „The Hugo Awards: FAQ”. World Science Fiction Society. Accesat în 20 aprilie 2010.

[LocusRetroHugoinfo-2] „The Locus index to SF Awards: About the Retro Hugo Awards”. Locus. Arhivat din original la 3 ianuarie 2010. Accesat în 21 aprilie 2010.

[Hugo46-3] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s „1946 Retro Hugo Awards”. World Science Fiction Society. Accesat în 19 aprilie 2010.

[Hugo51-4] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t „1951 Retro Hugo Awards”. World Science Fiction Society. Accesat în 19 aprilie 2010.

[Hugo54-5] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t „1954 Retro Hugo Awards”. World Science Fiction Society. Accesat în 19 aprilie 2010.

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