Lista țărilor producătoare de legume
Lista țărilor producătoare de legume clasifică țările lumii în funcție de producția de legume (în mii de tone), de productivitate (în kg/ha) și de suprafața cultivată (în mii de hectare) în anul 2022 și oferă date comparative pentru perioada 2013-2022. Datele provin din baza de date FAOSTAT a Organizației pentru Alimentație și Agricultură a Națiunilor Unite (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations - FAO)[1].
Conform definiției Organizației pentru Alimentație și Agricultură a Națiunilor Unite, legumele sunt în principal plante anuale, culturi de câmp și de grădină, în aer liber și în sere și solarii și utilizate aproape exclusiv pentru hrană. Sunt excluse legumele cultivate în principal pentru hrana animalelor sau pentru semințe. Anumite plante, clasificate în mod normal ca cereale și leguminoase, aparțin acestei grupe atunci când sunt recoltate verzi, cum ar fi porumbul verde, mazărea verde etc. Această grupare diferă de clasificările comerciale internaționale pentru legume prin faptul că include pepenii galbeni și pepenii verzi, care sunt în mod normal considerați fructe. Dar, în timp ce culturile de fructe sunt practic toate culturi permanente, pepenii galbeni și pepenii verzi sunt similari cu legumele prin faptul că sunt culturi temporare. Ardeii iuți și alte tipuri de ardei sunt incluși în această grupă atunci când sunt recoltați pentru consum ca legume și nu pentru procesare sub formă de condimente. Datele FAO privind producția de mazăre verde și fasole verde se referă la greutatea totală, inclusiv păstăile, deși unele țări raportează pe baza greutății boabelor. Greutatea păstăilor variază de la 40 la 50% pentru mazăre și până la 70% pentru fasole. Datele referitoare la suprafața grădinilor mici de legume sunt adesea omise în studiile agricole, deși pot fi raportate estimări ale producției. Datele comerciale pentru legume proaspete includ și legumele răcite, adică produsele a căror temperatură a fost redusă până la aproximativ 0°C, fără ca acestea să fie congelate. Legumele conțin în principal apă, reprezentând între 70 și 95% din greutatea lor. Au un conținut scăzut de nutrienți, dar conțin minerale și vitamine. FAO acoperă 27 de produse vegetale primare[2].
Producția anuală de legume la nivel global în anul 2022 a fost de 1.173.069.683 tone, cu 1,08% mai mult decât în anul 2021, când s-a înregistrat o cantitate totală de 1.160.573.246 tone. China a fost de departe cel mai mare producător la nivel mondial, producția sa reprezentând peste jumătate (52,73%) din totalul producției globale[1].
În anul 2022, România era al 10-lea producător de legume din Uniunea Europeană și al 69-lea la nivel global, având alocată pentru această cultură o suprafață de 87.630 hectare, a 6-a ca întindere din Uniunea Europeană și a 65-a din lume. Productivitatea a fost în România de 14.352,4 kg/ha, a 28-a (cea mai mică) în Uniunea Europeană și a 94-a la nivel global, mult mai mică decât media globală de 20.134,8 kg/ha[1].
Lista țărilor în funcție de producția de legume
modificareȚară | Producție anuală (mii de tone) | Medie 2013-2022 |
Creștere 2013-2022 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | |||
TOTAL GLOBAL | 1.173.069,68 | 1.160.573,25 | 1.146.097,71 | 1.135.297,21 | 1.108.059,65 | 1.105.916,23 | 1.090.118,55 | 1.087.198,31 | 1.058.681,19 | 1.023.557,23 | 1.108.856,90 | ▲ 14,6% |
China | 618.556,38 | 606.123,01 | 599.191,48 | 598.244,60 | 578.458,23 | 569.421,82 | 559.740,27 | 564.181,10 | 533.459,39 | 520.424,60 | 574.780,09 | ▲ 18,9% |
India | 145.120,45 | 138.405,19 | 135.991,76 | 131.864,89 | 129.944,29 | 131.323,57 | 125.447,08 | 119.983,01 | 125.158,71 | 119.592,20 | 130.283,12 | ▲ 21,3% |
Statele Unite ale Americii | 27.126,30 | 27.642,26 | 29.222,04 | 29.511,22 | 31.731,88 | 32.081,87 | 34.135,08 | 34.474,39 | 35.662,55 | 33.637,34 | 31.522,49 | ▼ −19,4% |
Turcia | 26.607,30 | 26.646,11 | 25.960,71 | 25.442,07 | 24.172,65 | 24.923,43 | 24.421,41 | 23.696,21 | 22.684,07 | 22.794,10 | 24.734,81 | ▲ 16,7% |
Vietnam | 17.836,32 | 17.326,68 | 17.010,18 | 16.677,45 | 16.274,60 | 15.723,92 | 15.192,69 | 14.598,41 | 14.401,79 | 13.501,87 | 15.854,39 | ▲ 32,1% |
Nigeria | 16.094,45 | 15.756,30 | 15.634,17 | 15.573,31 | 15.504,63 | 14.755,35 | 14.040,90 | 16.409,12 | 15.959,86 | 13.152,80 | 15.288,09 | ▲ 22,4% |
Egipt | 15.820,11 | 15.946,37 | 15.660,11 | 16.108,71 | 15.510,57 | 15.626,61 | 15.395,83 | 16.588,69 | 16.567,85 | 15.295,37 | 15.852,02 | ▲ 3,4% |
Mexic | 15.579,75 | 14.764,02 | 15.125,56 | 15.142,20 | 16.070,57 | 15.430,44 | 14.249,72 | 13.219,51 | 12.464,61 | 11.743,56 | 14.378,99 | ▲ 32,7% |
Indonezia | 13.578,50 | 12.938,28 | 12.786,84 | 11.990,13 | 11.608,36 | 11.387,16 | 10.887,17 | 10.237,09 | 10.226,39 | 10.064,23 | 11.570,41 | ▲ 34,9% |
Rusia | 13.230,89 | 13.029,13 | 13.950,68 | 14.152,75 | 13.716,32 | 13.628,74 | 13.190,56 | 16.120,15 | 15.465,77 | 14.698,10 | 14.118,31 | ▼ −10,0% |
Spania | 11.833,89 | 13.535,73 | 12.668,79 | 13.259,34 | 12.455,12 | 13.146,75 | 13.136,70 | 12.513,47 | 12.574,29 | 11.081,12 | 12.620,52 | ▲ 6,8% |
Uzbekistan | 11.217,55 | 10.400,76 | 10.046,28 | 10.126,03 | 9.180,22 | 10.141,84 | 11.269,45 | 10.153,23 | 9.300,53 | 8.519,08 | 10.035,50 | ▲ 31,7% |
Iran | 10.389,53 | 10.691,45 | 10.880,15 | 11.054,56 | 10.745,93 | 10.790,72 | 13.391,40 | 13.669,83 | 14.655,77 | 14.408,72 | 12.067,81 | ▼ −27,9% |
Italia | 10.344,60 | 11.181,39 | 10.849,36 | 10.436,58 | 10.351,73 | 12.487,35 | 13.046,72 | 12.807,84 | 12.316,27 | 11.946,41 | 11.576,83 | ▼ −13,4% |
Japonia | 10.196,04 | 10.121,30 | 10.305,48 | 10.388,44 | 10.123,77 | 10.259,99 | 10.224,15 | 10.361,75 | 10.329,27 | 10.177,24 | 10.248,74 | ▲ 0,2% |
Coreea de Sud | 9.248,65 | 9.695,98 | 9.506,09 | 9.681,65 | 10.197,76 | 9.632,62 | 9.093,90 | 9.250,32 | 10.447,25 | 9.556,06 | 9.631,03 | ▼ −3,2% |
Brazilia | 8.704,18 | 8.525,53 | 8.436,93 | 8.643,98 | 8.745,03 | 8.908,70 | 8.901,37 | 8.777,36 | 8.959,71 | 8.728,81 | 8.733,16 | ▼ −0,3% |
Algeria | 7.999,71 | 7.651,86 | 7.987,29 | 7.294,81 | 6.909,24 | 6.524,10 | 6.446,88 | 5.985,28 | 5.849,53 | 5.483,50 | 6.813,22 | ▲ 45,9% |
Bangladesh | 7.750,13 | 7.318,38 | 6.848,24 | 6.451,72 | 6.155,15 | 6.224,38 | 5.865,15 | 5.675,81 | 4.922,10 | 4.342,63 | 6.155,37 | ▲ 78,5% |
Ucraina | 7.528,72 | 9.959,15 | 9.675,41 | 9.706,76 | 9.458,34 | 9.304,22 | 9.498,01 | 9.354,91 | 9.778,21 | 10.474,30 | 9.473,80 | ▼ −28,1% |
Filipine | 6.766,54 | 6.747,19 | 6.731,10 | 6.810,02 | 6.690,23 | 6.624,32 | 6.492,18 | 6.520,18 | 6.429,76 | 6.323,13 | 6.613,47 | ▲ 7,0% |
Pakistan | 5.964,31 | 6.460,13 | 5.254,95 | 5.136,35 | 5.189,28 | 4.910,61 | 4.825,06 | 4.673,20 | 4.747,38 | 4.610,91 | 5.177,22 | ▲ 29,4% |
Franța | 5.154,98 | 6.166,78 | 5.721,81 | 4.874,55 | 4.949,49 | 5.511,95 | 5.389,13 | 4.932,85 | 4.988,32 | 4.850,88 | 5.254,07 | ▲ 6,3% |
Myanmar | 4.907,37 | 4.904,62 | 4.972,05 | 4.994,98 | 4.840,56 | 4.792,72 | 4.845,14 | 5.095,66 | 4.939,14 | 4.816,90 | 4.910,92 | ▲ 1,9% |
Polonia | 4.832,20 | 4.933,30 | 4.757,10 | 4.606,50 | 4.793,08 | 6.002,00 | 5.896,36 | 5.070,03 | 5.876,55 | 5.240,40 | 5.200,75 | ▼ −7,8% |
Țările de Jos | 4.810,03 | 5.622,09 | 5.293,14 | 5.369,41 | 4.680,98 | 5.431,08 | 4.973,34 | 5.091,87 | 4.941,78 | 4.806,39 | 5.102,01 | ▲ 0,1% |
Kazahstan | 4.653,54 | 4.553,20 | 4.424,47 | 4.247,56 | 4.018,70 | 3.759,11 | 3.766,33 | 3.565,40 | 3.470,35 | 3.242,04 | 3.970,07 | ▲ 43,5% |
Maroc | 4.264,58 | 4.110,84 | 3.995,22 | 4.211,11 | 4.491,36 | 3.973,98 | 3.652,45 | 4.213,41 | 4.062,93 | 4.418,83 | 4.139,47 | ▼ −3,5% |
Nepal | 4.244,41 | 4.180,45 | 4.169,62 | 4.287,64 | 3.975,14 | 3.810,25 | 3.995,41 | 3.642,53 | 3.517,24 | 3.385,69 | 3.920,84 | ▲ 25,4% |
Argentina | 3.897,32 | 3.817,75 | 3.729,82 | 3.672,36 | 3.597,49 | 3.513,41 | 3.443,99 | 3.476,23 | 3.495,43 | 3.430,81 | 3.607,46 | ▲ 13,6% |
Niger | 3.547,06 | 3.311,96 | 3.338,61 | 3.046,37 | 2.709,35 | 2.597,66 | 2.511,06 | 2.275,66 | 1.858,68 | 1.611,68 | 2.680,81 | ▲ 120,1% |
Kenya | 3.459,62 | 3.097,40 | 3.335,01 | 2.848,55 | 2.529,15 | 2.375,11 | 2.177,68 | 2.143,45 | 2.153,90 | 2.428,89 | 2.654,88 | ▲ 42,4% |
Germania | 3.362,08 | 3.783,17 | 3.437,19 | 3.440,40 | 3.030,34 | 4.025,88 | 3.744,80 | 3.454,32 | 3.762,54 | 3.412,14 | 3.545,29 | ▼ −1,5% |
Sudan | 3.289,52 | 3.295,60 | 3.287,82 | 3.285,16 | 3.313,84 | 3.264,47 | 3.277,03 | 3.276,70 | 3.074,57 | 2.338,35 | 3.170,31 | ▲ 40,7% |
Coreea de Nord | 3.264,22 | 3.277,96 | 3.295,88 | 3.318,02 | 3.302,73 | 3.310,27 | 3.324,34 | 3.345,83 | 3.318,01 | 3.319,70 | 3.307,69 | ▼ −1,7% |
Peru | 3.083,70 | 3.154,91 | 2.942,40 | 3.054,96 | 3.161,69 | 3.082,98 | 3.038,72 | 3.052,74 | 3.085,44 | 3.032,48 | 3.069,00 | ▲ 1,7% |
Camerun | 3.048,00 | 2.932,19 | 2.879,99 | 2.870,52 | 2.982,58 | 2.759,11 | 2.808,65 | 2.726,84 | 2.598,54 | 2.396,21 | 2.800,26 | ▲ 27,2% |
Tunisia | 2.858,78 | 3.197,96 | 3.128,11 | 3.236,00 | 2.883,76 | 2.925,44 | 3.056,70 | 3.140,93 | 2.862,57 | 2.618,39 | 2.990,87 | ▲ 9,2% |
Tanzania | 2.767,26 | 2.770,04 | 2.770,96 | 2.758,26 | 2.777,33 | 2.773,24 | 2.718,81 | 2.869,98 | 2.722,61 | 2.581,38 | 2.750,99 | ▲ 7,2% |
Thailanda | 2.726,34 | 2.793,60 | 2.784,48 | 2.777,47 | 2.823,21 | 2.757,85 | 2.697,46 | 2.647,02 | 2.582,24 | 2.615,74 | 2.720,54 | ▲ 4,2% |
Mali | 2.604,79 | 2.429,91 | 2.543,58 | 2.103,92 | 2.024,65 | 1.794,96 | 1.772,69 | 1.570,43 | 1.181,46 | 1.255,77 | 1.928,22 | ▲ 107,4% |
Africa de Sud | 2.558,50 | 2.698,41 | 2.698,91 | 2.703,04 | 2.573,36 | 2.694,33 | 2.581,03 | 2.724,36 | 2.526,73 | 2.688,39 | 2.644,71 | ▼ −4,8% |
Columbia | 2.521,11 | 2.440,80 | 2.497,22 | 2.541,19 | 2.590,21 | 2.278,63 | 2.309,07 | 1.930,55 | 1.896,55 | 2.011,20 | 2.301,65 | ▲ 25,4% |
Canada | 2.386,72 | 2.305,94 | 2.275,25 | 2.298,11 | 2.286,90 | 2.319,26 | 2.349,41 | 2.272,13 | 2.202,28 | 2.252,82 | 2.294,88 | ▲ 5,9% |
Regatul Unit | 2.347,93 | 2.575,34 | 2.623,97 | 2.551,52 | 2.498,32 | 2.709,21 | 2.604,45 | 2.564,93 | 2.802,70 | 2.593,78 | 2.587,21 | ▼ −9,5% |
Tadjikistan | 2.326,98 | 2.318,49 | 2.310,81 | 2.240,82 | 2.182,98 | 1.911,32 | 1.824,28 | 1.778,03 | 1.644,25 | 1.592,91 | 2.013,09 | ▲ 46,1% |
Mozambic | 2.225,36 | 2.022,79 | 1.750,54 | 1.490,51 | 1.202,90 | 954,78 | 742,32 | 699,01 | 604,37 | 592,64 | 1.228,52 | ▲ 275,5% |
Portugalia | 2.152,28 | 2.687,48 | 2.300,66 | 2.158,41 | 1.946,80 | 2.569,03 | 2.541,43 | 2.721,42 | 2.246,94 | 1.975,00 | 2.329,95 | ▲ 9,0% |
Belgia | 2.122,68 | 2.404,19 | 2.095,60 | 2.125,32 | 1.956,91 | 1.805,04 | 1.752,54 | 1.529,21 | 2.089,69 | 2.074,06 | 1.995,52 | ▲ 2,3% |
Chile | 2.049,56 | 2.251,06 | 2.145,13 | 2.367,27 | 2.407,03 | 2.228,66 | 2.103,51 | 2.043,00 | 2.106,63 | 2.045,41 | 2.174,73 | ▲ 0,2% |
Angola | 1.955,84 | 1.889,08 | 2.020,21 | 1.958,79 | 1.916,41 | 1.939,28 | 1.783,05 | 1.666,99 | 1.597,39 | 1.502,10 | 1.822,91 | ▲ 30,2% |
Belarus | 1.944,47 | 1.809,07 | 1.782,40 | 1.880,06 | 1.763,80 | 1.970,20 | 1.901,43 | 1.694,24 | 1.740,27 | 1.635,34 | 1.812,13 | ▲ 18,9% |
Malawi | 1.903,17 | 1.871,72 | 1.822,96 | 1.677,16 | 1.751,92 | 1.768,41 | 1.070,08 | 1.127,23 | 1.149,69 | 731,42 | 1.487,37 | ▲ 160,2% |
Azerbaidjan | 1.824,90 | 1.817,08 | 1.740,43 | 1.716,19 | 1.523,43 | 1.407,12 | 1.272,14 | 1.276,77 | 1.192,18 | 1.237,83 | 1.500,81 | ▲ 47,4% |
Australia | 1.779,78 | 1.801,13 | 1.615,41 | 1.758,26 | 1.796,08 | 1.781,82 | 1.764,67 | 1.774,05 | 1.652,59 | 1.864,07 | 1.758,78 | ▼ −4,5% |
Arabia Saudită | 1.730,89 | 1.614,33 | 1.629,81 | 702,18 | 763,65 | 742,06 | 664,46 | 648,30 | 697,22 | 1.297,86 | 1.049,08 | ▲ 33,4% |
Etiopia | 1.667,22 | 1.579,92 | 1.603,32 | 1.557,23 | 1.578,52 | 1.490,04 | 1.524,74 | 1.537,47 | 1.526,75 | 1.691,58 | 1.575,68 | ▼ −1,4% |
Siria | 1.616,94 | 1.964,41 | 2.014,45 | 1.835,48 | 2.225,59 | 2.313,74 | 1.862,95 | 1.830,61 | 1.650,78 | 1.383,22 | 1.869,82 | ▲ 16,9% |
Iordania | 1.609,18 | 1.557,77 | 1.374,46 | 1.181,43 | 1.538,10 | 1.463,35 | 1.919,55 | 1.717,12 | 1.567,81 | 1.617,06 | 1.554,58 | ▼ −0,5% |
Grecia | 1.580,26 | 1.876,40 | 1.918,93 | 1.757,74 | 1.906,22 | 2.390,95 | 2.581,28 | 2.805,17 | 2.276,84 | 2.931,44 | 2.202,52 | ▼ −46,1% |
Laos | 1.510,34 | 1.660,80 | 1.467,88 | 1.471,41 | 1.477,93 | 1.453,95 | 1.708,13 | 1.700,40 | 1.567,45 | 1.330,54 | 1.534,88 | ▲ 13,5% |
Irak | 1.483,66 | 1.607,81 | 1.682,83 | 1.240,38 | 989,19 | 656,30 | 833,35 | 1.106,41 | 2.627,61 | 3.228,58 | 1.545,61 | ▼ −54,0% |
Guatemala | 1.430,86 | 1.421,88 | 1.434,57 | 1.394,39 | 1.189,14 | 1.175,42 | 1.162,40 | 1.142,47 | 1.105,85 | 1.088,22 | 1.254,52 | ▲ 31,5% |
Burkina Faso | 1.412,63 | 1.356,70 | 1.321,24 | 1.322,11 | 1.172,25 | 1.019,50 | 1.264,13 | 1.183,35 | 1.107,33 | 895,34 | 1.205,46 | ▲ 57,8% |
Cuba | 1.392,58 | 1.663,59 | 1.628,12 | 2.018,01 | 2.171,85 | 2.396,62 | 2.300,98 | 2.351,49 | 2.414,92 | 2.338,51 | 2.067,67 | ▼ −40,5% |
Uganda | 1.359,11 | 1.363,42 | 1.356,54 | 1.357,36 | 1.376,38 | 1.335,88 | 1.359,82 | 1.412,80 | 1.371,65 | 1.295,02 | 1.358,80 | ▲ 4,9% |
Malaysia | 1.351,46 | 1.265,96 | 1.239,00 | 1.164,23 | 1.170,93 | 1.140,51 | 1.216,40 | 1.359,63 | 1.355,39 | 1.199,89 | 1.246,34 | ▲ 12,6% |
Afganistan | 1.307,89 | 1.291,22 | 916,94 | 729,51 | 905,65 | 924,12 | 1.466,53 | 1.008,46 | 973,72 | 790,27 | 1.031,43 | ▲ 65,5% |
România | 1.257,70 | 1.938,68 | 1.949,27 | 1.853,29 | 2.025,58 | 3.101,68 | 2.897,79 | 3.184,27 | 3.288,15 | 3.343,82 | 2.484,02 | ▼ −62,4% |
Venezuela | 1.225,35 | 1.238,82 | 1.197,63 | 1.150,94 | 1.133,79 | 1.313,93 | 1.318,38 | 1.382,75 | 1.268,21 | 1.143,45 | 1.237,32 | ▲ 7,2% |
Sri Lanka | 1.176,42 | 1.508,92 | 1.307,31 | 848,83 | 956,22 | 850,31 | 974,14 | 923,16 | 953,87 | 913,87 | 1.041,31 | ▲ 28,7% |
Kârgâzstan | 1.134,81 | 1.087,06 | 1.098,46 | 1.100,43 | 1.075,69 | 1.085,14 | 1.073,57 | 1.052,29 | 919,97 | 850,89 | 1.047,83 | ▲ 33,4% |
Israel | 1.065,17 | 1.292,56 | 1.266,64 | 1.307,78 | 1.368,08 | 1.426,61 | 1.501,16 | 1.444,12 | 1.624,62 | 1.644,47 | 1.394,12 | ▼ −35,2% |
Albania | 1.043,51 | 1.006,33 | 987,64 | 950,32 | 880,24 | 856,50 | 833,02 | 748,75 | 700,30 | 686,31 | 869,29 | ▲ 52,0% |
Senegal | 1.013,44 | 1.048,20 | 1.001,67 | 1.000,50 | 971,09 | 841,91 | 776,17 | 741,85 | 618,90 | 538,66 | 855,24 | ▲ 88,1% |
Republica Dominicană | 994,04 | 590,80 | 597,84 | 877,58 | 837,23 | 741,05 | 730,44 | 645,14 | 480,97 | 516,61 | 701,17 | ▲ 92,4% |
Croația | 890,62 | 1.005,26 | 1.427,38 | 1.125,04 | 1.183,67 | 1.038,72 | 1.465,86 | 1.346,11 | 1.139,94 | 1.195,95 | 1.181,85 | ▼ −25,5% |
Oman | 825,94 | 780,05 | 836,19 | 665,72 | 657,71 | 622,19 | 378,87 | 346,49 | 292,21 | 268,52 | 567,39 | ▲ 207,6% |
Ghana | 811,91 | 811,34 | 804,88 | 805,56 | 792,68 | 786,33 | 786,79 | 786,39 | 786,03 | 744,23 | 791,61 | ▲ 9,1% |
Noua Zeelandă | 807,26 | 884,31 | 882,28 | 928,42 | 908,79 | 907,98 | 973,62 | 988,03 | 1.017,25 | 951,65 | 924,96 | ▼ −15,2% |
Benin | 806,35 | 785,33 | 711,77 | 798,99 | 606,49 | 641,56 | 718,38 | 630,67 | 625,01 | 405,41 | 673,00 | ▲ 98,9% |
Coasta de Fildeș | 769,25 | 772,34 | 776,89 | 763,50 | 749,86 | 720,70 | 711,41 | 703,19 | 694,04 | 693,51 | 735,47 | ▲ 10,9% |
Serbia | 714,12 | 742,50 | 670,79 | 669,87 | 714,24 | 918,44 | 999,94 | 907,77 | 774,45 | 871,32 | 798,34 | ▼ −18,0% |
Macedonia de Nord | 705,97 | 700,14 | 695,34 | 674,82 | 686,39 | 675,05 | 699,02 | 740,27 | 664,90 | 580,29 | 682,22 | ▲ 21,7% |
Bosnia și Herțegovina | 701,72 | 788,13 | 812,06 | 788,75 | 778,99 | 769,18 | 826,51 | 750,66 | 703,75 | 751,99 | 767,18 | ▼ −6,7% |
Libia | 696,46 | 686,04 | 687,66 | 692,92 | 687,88 | 674,88 | 680,46 | 677,74 | 680,42 | 675,59 | 684,01 | ▲ 3,1% |
Liban | 681,64 | 663,99 | 682,05 | 731,79 | 725,53 | 694,47 | 661,30 | 754,54 | 821,11 | 805,48 | 722,19 | ▼ −15,4% |
Turkmenistan | 680,37 | 682,06 | 679,34 | 678,20 | 667,61 | 664,07 | 658,64 | 659,20 | 661,54 | 651,20 | 668,22 | ▲ 4,5% |
Rwanda | 675,36 | 686,02 | 667,39 | 666,72 | 657,04 | 613,41 | 547,71 | 577,95 | 600,75 | 626,81 | 631,92 | ▲ 7,7% |
Cambodia | 645,48 | 646,89 | 646,22 | 643,32 | 651,14 | 644,19 | 634,63 | 622,29 | 605,51 | 606,39 | 634,61 | ▲ 6,4% |
Ungaria | 639,58 | 705,00 | 666,41 | 724,27 | 722,30 | 1.442,60 | 1.421,04 | 1.389,16 | 1.316,36 | 1.228,63 | 1.025,53 | ▼ −47,9% |
Austria | 612,64 | 611,68 | 588,64 | 559,60 | 518,67 | 598,99 | 616,60 | 560,73 | 689,69 | 595,54 | 595,28 | ▲ 2,9% |
Armenia | 610,93 | 619,95 | 599,90 | 591,31 | 611,60 | 896,38 | 994,73 | 1.051,22 | 954,88 | 876,25 | 780,72 | ▼ −30,3% |
Yemen | 590,16 | 586,23 | 504,04 | 470,74 | 440,88 | 399,18 | 409,13 | 465,48 | 508,17 | 534,66 | 490,87 | ▲ 10,4% |
Republica Democrată Congo | 587,12 | 587,10 | 588,06 | 590,06 | 600,12 | 597,38 | 594,53 | 580,86 | 583,53 | 585,29 | 589,40 | ▲ 0,3% |
Papua Noua Guinee | 581,25 | 578,20 | 579,70 | 577,49 | 567,80 | 562,71 | 558,30 | 552,26 | 541,24 | 537,66 | 563,66 | ▲ 8,1% |
Guineea | 566,53 | 564,61 | 562,72 | 562,11 | 560,21 | 559,55 | 557,20 | 552,79 | 543,93 | 536,43 | 556,61 | ▲ 5,6% |
Palestina | 525,89 | 557,89 | 652,93 | 478,56 | 574,40 | 514,68 | 532,81 | 290,64 | 429,17 | 636,85 | 519,38 | ▼ −17,4% |
Burundi | 506,53 | 502,69 | 509,44 | 507,44 | 491,20 | 485,41 | 476,05 | 498,16 | 470,89 | 459,11 | 490,69 | ▲ 10,3% |
Sudanul de Sud | 504,95 | 508,23 | 507,49 | 499,12 | 518,10 | 505,25 | 474,01 | 542,23 | 471,00 | 408,80 | 493,92 | ▲ 23,5% |
Bolivia | 481,21 | 463,64 | 425,41 | 390,66 | 379,77 | 366,80 | 363,04 | 345,32 | 334,79 | 326,25 | 387,69 | ▲ 47,5% |
Madagascar | 467,84 | 466,00 | 464,16 | 462,23 | 454,36 | 454,59 | 450,77 | 470,95 | 441,28 | 439,50 | 457,17 | ▲ 6,4% |
Ecuador | 467,10 | 468,01 | 514,70 | 502,42 | 516,35 | 490,61 | 411,81 | 432,10 | 444,93 | 336,53 | 458,46 | ▲ 38,8% |
Zambia | 436,57 | 435,38 | 434,12 | 435,09 | 427,24 | 429,85 | 434,59 | 437,96 | 419,30 | 417,07 | 430,72 | ▲ 4,7% |
Sierra Leone | 423,14 | 402,82 | 475,67 | 383,05 | 399,35 | 362,26 | 358,81 | 353,97 | 358,03 | 349,54 | 386,66 | ▲ 21,1% |
Elveția | 403,48 | 335,12 | 404,21 | 380,41 | 406,05 | 426,89 | 396,97 | 397,17 | 411,55 | 381,05 | 394,29 | ▲ 5,9% |
Honduras | 382,23 | 382,40 | 396,21 | 377,00 | 365,71 | 354,56 | 342,61 | 321,65 | 307,40 | 420,97 | 365,07 | ▼ −9,2% |
Bulgaria | 346,81 | 349,60 | 340,50 | 428,41 | 449,49 | 466,77 | 594,03 | 391,85 | 365,09 | 387,06 | 411,96 | ▼ −10,4% |
Emiratele Arabe Unite | 344,52 | 349,39 | 345,57 | 310,79 | 258,02 | 246,16 | 171,18 | 184,90 | 223,75 | 175,03 | 260,93 | ▲ 96,8% |
Kuwait | 338,81 | 298,28 | 235,22 | 393,93 | 330,21 | 357,74 | 313,96 | 296,35 | 300,15 | 407,15 | 327,18 | ▼ −16,8% |
Suedia | 335,69 | 353,60 | 342,88 | 310,25 | 276,68 | 340,25 | 372,34 | 377,55 | 372,16 | 345,26 | 342,67 | ▼ −2,8% |
Jamaica | 319,84 | 293,25 | 266,89 | 271,60 | 277,84 | 253,89 | 275,84 | 230,65 | 237,56 | 269,12 | 269,65 | ▲ 18,8% |
Finlanda | 254,95 | 253,71 | 270,24 | 263,27 | 237,46 | 250,20 | 256,88 | 247,79 | 263,77 | 268,40 | 256,67 | ▼ −5,0% |
Zimbabwe | 235,48 | 235,88 | 235,55 | 234,73 | 235,51 | 232,63 | 230,24 | 226,49 | 221,61 | 220,46 | 230,86 | ▲ 6,8% |
Republica Moldova | 229,58 | 206,80 | 222,66 | 302,72 | 279,25 | 306,51 | 290,18 | 215,55 | 326,91 | 292,09 | 267,22 | ▼ −21,4% |
Nicaragua | 228,26 | 238,00 | 236,32 | 234,86 | 230,89 | 212,06 | 196,72 | 154,68 | 152,32 | 124,40 | 200,85 | ▲ 83,5% |
Danemarca | 227,41 | 242,50 | 253,83 | 260,63 | 257,01 | 335,02 | 315,06 | 286,21 | 296,30 | 279,10 | 275,31 | ▼ −18,5% |
Guyana | 220,12 | 189,82 | 194,10 | 200,68 | 228,17 | 193,95 | 169,36 | 179,09 | 96,18 | 62,55 | 173,40 | ▲ 251,9% |
Cehia | 196,29 | 217,98 | 203,05 | 182,86 | 165,11 | 252,02 | 240,33 | 195,84 | 233,59 | 188,37 | 207,54 | ▲ 4,2% |
Costa Rica | 196,26 | 196,55 | 181,96 | 171,20 | 175,93 | 208,71 | 203,17 | 227,29 | 207,94 | 218,64 | 198,77 | ▼ −10,2% |
Irlanda | 190,46 | 195,94 | 187,59 | 184,81 | 170,70 | 204,67 | 231,99 | 222,29 | 226,89 | 220,99 | 203,63 | ▼ −13,8% |
Lituania | 190,46 | 178,67 | 164,25 | 177,85 | 166,30 | 213,45 | 257,02 | 190,29 | 234,95 | 220,39 | 199,36 | ▼ −13,6% |
Norvegia | 186,48 | 204,26 | 210,45 | 198,89 | 179,86 | 198,46 | 203,25 | 189,44 | 193,89 | 178,20 | 194,32 | ▲ 4,6% |
Uruguay | 179,05 | 178,93 | 178,26 | 177,80 | 177,86 | 177,06 | 172,15 | 178,12 | 167,47 | 153,37 | 174,01 | ▲ 16,7% |
Paraguay | 156,51 | 158,60 | 153,59 | 150,81 | 148,72 | 150,86 | 141,74 | 137,62 | 132,08 | 127,77 | 145,83 | ▲ 22,5% |
Togo | 149,79 | 149,36 | 148,94 | 148,32 | 147,68 | 147,23 | 146,72 | 146,46 | 146,51 | 147,27 | 147,83 | ▲ 1,7% |
Mongolia | 149,20 | 122,05 | 121,57 | 102,55 | 98,57 | 79,94 | 91,86 | 70,22 | 101,81 | 78,71 | 101,65 | ▲ 89,6% |
Haiti | 149,04 | 149,21 | 149,76 | 148,09 | 149,71 | 151,44 | 153,08 | 156,52 | 157,18 | 155,75 | 151,98 | ▼ −4,3% |
El Salvador | 134,40 | 143,98 | 127,17 | 138,44 | 101,04 | 108,10 | 111,64 | 99,06 | 100,66 | 98,40 | 116,29 | ▲ 36,6% |
Georgia | 131,40 | 152,90 | 179,40 | 164,40 | 142,10 | 125,90 | 141,70 | 152,30 | 153,60 | 204,80 | 154,85 | ▼ −35,8% |
Slovacia | 121,45 | 130,11 | 106,93 | 112,91 | 98,82 | 94,06 | 115,24 | 91,87 | 107,12 | 80,98 | 105,95 | ▲ 50,0% |
Liberia | 121,22 | 121,13 | 120,93 | 120,68 | 120,80 | 120,15 | 119,02 | 123,76 | 117,07 | 112,83 | 119,76 | ▲ 7,4% |
Panama | 114,09 | 114,21 | 101,38 | 84,09 | 57,25 | 53,10 | 56,56 | 56,01 | 57,07 | 57,65 | 75,14 | ▲ 97,9% |
Somalia | 108,43 | 108,69 | 108,63 | 107,97 | 109,48 | 108,44 | 105,97 | 103,86 | 101,64 | 101,11 | 106,42 | ▲ 7,2% |
Ciad | 106,87 | 106,86 | 106,77 | 106,68 | 102,35 | 104,00 | 106,02 | 108,05 | 112,21 | 110,00 | 106,98 | ▼ −2,8% |
Republica Centrafricană | 106,65 | 105,67 | 104,48 | 99,82 | 98,11 | 96,21 | 95,11 | 91,04 | 88,88 | 84,78 | 97,08 | ▲ 25,8% |
Qatar | 97,52 | 98,15 | 93,78 | 84,80 | 67,92 | 47,99 | 44,50 | 47,07 | 48,42 | 41,56 | 67,17 | ▲ 134,6% |
Slovenia | 86,12 | 111,32 | 131,19 | 116,19 | 97,96 | 95,32 | 105,51 | 95,55 | 74,01 | 67,99 | 98,12 | ▲ 26,7% |
Botswana | 80,58 | 77,43 | 74,93 | 79,70 | 77,25 | 74,58 | 61,79 | 64,11 | 45,74 | 41,95 | 67,80 | ▲ 92,1% |
Mauritius | 78,64 | 71,54 | 59,65 | 64,81 | 59,95 | 74,73 | 66,65 | 61,95 | 70,62 | 71,35 | 67,99 | ▲ 10,2% |
Fiji | 66,16 | 57,48 | 55,34 | 37,84 | 33,98 | 33,20 | 26,67 | 29,81 | 30,00 | 28,51 | 39,90 | ▲ 132,1% |
Namibia | 65,68 | 65,95 | 65,94 | 65,15 | 65,78 | 65,54 | 64,14 | 67,98 | 63,84 | 60,59 | 65,06 | ▲ 8,4% |
Republica Congo | 58,03 | 57,90 | 57,79 | 57,61 | 57,36 | 57,10 | 57,00 | 56,66 | 56,22 | 56,34 | 57,20 | ▲ 3,0% |
Eritreea | 55,52 | 55,68 | 55,65 | 55,21 | 56,19 | 55,56 | 53,88 | 56,91 | 53,65 | 51,09 | 54,93 | ▲ 8,7% |
Letonia | 55,32 | 55,90 | 68,50 | 62,43 | 73,71 | 156,61 | 197,50 | 194,41 | 191,37 | 140,47 | 119,62 | ▼ −60,6% |
Gabon | 51,67 | 51,12 | 52,24 | 51,66 | 49,45 | 49,60 | 50,90 | 49,66 | 48,24 | 48,36 | 50,29 | ▲ 6,9% |
Cipru | 50,98 | 51,74 | 49,21 | 51,49 | 53,21 | 59,53 | 64,68 | 68,80 | 72,23 | 64,88 | 58,67 | ▼ −21,4% |
Guineea-Bissau | 41,13 | 41,29 | 41,20 | 40,90 | 41,78 | 40,91 | 40,02 | 39,19 | 38,47 | 36,98 | 40,19 | ▲ 11,2% |
Malta | 37,21 | 38,31 | 40,05 | 42,24 | 46,15 | 73,52 | 76,25 | 76,85 | 77,84 | 74,76 | 58,32 | ▼ −50,2% |
Puerto Rico | 36,97 | 37,06 | 37,24 | 35,12 | 34,43 | 37,66 | 38,28 | 41,41 | 37,50 | 38,71 | 37,44 | ▼ −4,5% |
Djibouti | 36,90 | 36,84 | 36,68 | 37,23 | 37,06 | 36,35 | 35,01 | 36,04 | 34,78 | 33,96 | 36,08 | ▲ 8,7% |
Timorul de Est | 35,04 | 35,06 | 34,75 | 34,42 | 34,72 | 33,97 | 33,35 | 32,98 | 31,96 | 31,23 | 33,75 | ▲ 12,2% |
Bahamas | 33,46 | 33,36 | 33,47 | 33,24 | 33,05 | 33,72 | 33,02 | 32,15 | 31,83 | 28,98 | 32,63 | ▲ 15,5% |
Lesotho | 32,59 | 32,52 | 32,46 | 32,78 | 32,29 | 32,19 | 32,04 | 32,12 | 32,38 | 31,55 | 32,29 | ▲ 3,3% |
Capul Verde | 28,48 | 32,78 | 30,42 | 31,39 | 31,81 | 33,17 | 36,65 | 36,70 | 41,33 | 49,97 | 35,27 | ▼ −43,0% |
Tonga | 27,65 | 27,50 | 27,35 | 27,37 | 27,09 | 26,93 | 26,76 | 26,72 | 26,32 | 26,26 | 27,00 | ▲ 5,3% |
Bhutan | 27,28 | 31,98 | 58,20 | 47,72 | 42,25 | 69,02 | 54,81 | 49,08 | 47,23 | 46,19 | 47,38 | ▼ −40,9% |
Singapore | 22,71 | 26,32 | 25,60 | 27,12 | 26,83 | 25,41 | 25,20 | 25,79 | 25,42 | 24,45 | 25,48 | ▼ −7,1% |
Bahrain | 21,27 | 20,87 | 19,33 | 18,33 | 17,56 | 16,84 | 15,99 | 15,60 | 15,13 | 14,96 | 17,59 | ▲ 42,2% |
Muntenegru | 20,03 | 19,68 | 19,92 | 19,47 | 27,30 | 27,07 | 26,63 | 23,29 | 17,65 | 17,91 | 21,89 | ▲ 11,8% |
Comore | 19,55 | 19,15 | 18,72 | 18,18 | 17,66 | 17,31 | 16,96 | 16,68 | 16,00 | 14,00 | 17,42 | ▲ 39,6% |
Estonia | 18,24 | 23,54 | 26,81 | 25,41 | 31,37 | 59,34 | 63,15 | 85,96 | 66,37 | 78,86 | 47,90 | ▼ −76,9% |
Trinidad-Tobago | 16,38 | 15,61 | 18,15 | 14,04 | 17,74 | 16,80 | 16,86 | 17,62 | 14,54 | 17,09 | 16,48 | ▼ −4,2% |
Vanuatu | 14,01 | 14,01 | 13,94 | 14,08 | 14,00 | 13,74 | 13,47 | 13,20 | 12,94 | 12,72 | 13,61 | ▲ 10,2% |
Eswatini | 13,22 | 13,15 | 13,11 | 13,40 | 12,95 | 13,02 | 13,07 | 13,35 | 13,07 | 12,94 | 13,13 | ▲ 2,1% |
Gambia | 13,18 | 13,22 | 13,19 | 13,13 | 13,33 | 13,12 | 12,93 | 12,79 | 12,66 | 12,58 | 13,01 | ▲ 4,8% |
Belize | 13,03 | 12,99 | 12,14 | 11,62 | 14,39 | 15,94 | 15,54 | 13,46 | 12,95 | 11,23 | 13,33 | ▲ 16,0% |
Barbados | 12,54 | 8,71 | 10,67 | 11,59 | 11,00 | 9,37 | 9,10 | 10,00 | 9,81 | 9,78 | 10,26 | ▲ 28,1% |
Surinam | 9,62 | 12,76 | 21,64 | 23,17 | 26,12 | 24,72 | 29,68 | 24,14 | 24,57 | 18,70 | 21,51 | ▼ −48,5% |
Dominica | 9,42 | 9,38 | 9,48 | 9,36 | 9,25 | 9,23 | 9,09 | 9,43 | 9,08 | 9,22 | 9,29 | ▲ 2,3% |
Brunei | 9,16 | 9,36 | 9,81 | 10,56 | 10,46 | 11,91 | 12,45 | 10,64 | 11,73 | 11,45 | 10,75 | ▼ −20,0% |
Noua Caledonie | 7,53 | 6,70 | 8,47 | 9,35 | 9,01 | 8,12 | 8,01 | 10,63 | 10,36 | 10,20 | 8,84 | ▼ −26,2% |
Islanda | 6,26 | 5,16 | 4,65 | 4,92 | 4,45 | 4,81 | 5,00 | 4,61 | 4,73 | 4,57 | 4,92 | ▲ 37,0% |
Insulele Solomon | 5,97 | 6,00 | 6,04 | 6,09 | 6,18 | 6,18 | 6,18 | 6,19 | 6,31 | 6,21 | 6,13 | ▼ −3,8% |
Kiribati | 5,67 | 5,69 | 5,66 | 5,67 | 5,76 | 5,82 | 5,87 | 6,09 | 5,79 | 5,74 | 5,77 | ▼ −1,1% |
Grenada | 5,42 | 6,38 | 6,60 | 7,40 | 7,93 | 7,17 | 10,21 | 10,69 | 6,71 | 5,39 | 7,39 | ▲ 0,7% |
Luxemburg | 5,22 | 3,90 | 3,46 | 3,45 | 2,56 | 1,65 | 1,67 | 1,75 | 2,57 | 2,22 | 2,84 | ▲ 135,6% |
Polinezia franceză | 5,11 | 5,11 | 5,09 | 5,10 | 5,10 | 5,08 | 5,13 | 4,90 | 5,22 | 5,42 | 5,13 | ▼ −5,7% |
Mauritania | 4,86 | 4,83 | 4,81 | 4,79 | 4,75 | 4,71 | 4,67 | 4,65 | 4,63 | 4,63 | 4,73 | ▲ 4,8% |
Sfântul Vicențiu și Grenadine | 4,53 | 4,64 | 5,06 | 5,49 | 5,20 | 5,01 | 4,10 | 4,06 | 4,50 | 4,24 | 4,68 | ▲ 6,8% |
São Tomé și Príncipe | 3,65 | 3,68 | 3,63 | 3,75 | 4,11 | 3,61 | 3,88 | 1,23 | 1,77 | 1,23 | 3,05 | ▲ 196,5% |
Statele Federate ale Microneziei | 3,58 | 3,56 | 3,54 | 3,53 | 3,51 | 3,49 | 3,47 | 3,45 | 3,43 | 3,42 | 3,50 | ▲ 4,9% |
Sfânta Lucia | 3,37 | 3,27 | 3,18 | 3,19 | 3,54 | 3,44 | 3,31 | 3,28 | 3,19 | 3,12 | 3,29 | ▲ 7,9% |
Seychelles | 3,06 | 3,05 | 3,03 | 3,03 | 2,96 | 2,97 | 2,98 | 3,07 | 2,94 | 2,92 | 3,00 | ▲ 4,8% |
Maldive | 2,56 | 2,57 | 2,64 | 2,59 | 2,63 | 2,71 | 2,73 | 2,67 | 2,72 | 2,84 | 2,67 | ▼ −9,8% |
Insulele Cook | 1,91 | 1,90 | 1,89 | 1,88 | 1,86 | 1,86 | 1,86 | 1,85 | 1,83 | 1,83 | 1,87 | ▲ 4,1% |
Samoa | 1,34 | 1,33 | 1,35 | 1,34 | 1,31 | 1,30 | 1,29 | 1,28 | 1,27 | 1,25 | 1,31 | ▲ 7,3% |
Antigua și Barbuda | 0,93 | 0,87 | 0,85 | 1,00 | 1,16 | 1,28 | 2,22 | 2,46 | 2,43 | 2,40 | 1,56 | ▼ −61,3% |
Sfântul Kitts și Nevis | 0,73 | 0,77 | 0,68 | 0,82 | 0,78 | 0,76 | 0,62 | 0,82 | 0,88 | 0,91 | 0,78 | ▼ −19,8% |
Tuvalu | 0,62 | 0,62 | 0,63 | 0,61 | 0,61 | 0,61 | 0,60 | 0,60 | 0,58 | 0,58 | 0,61 | ▲ 6,4% |
Niue | 0,15 | 0,15 | 0,15 | 0,15 | 0,14 | 0,14 | 0,14 | 0,14 | 0,14 | 0,14 | 0,14 | ▲ 6,7% |
Nauru | 0,01 | 0,01 | 0,01 | 0,01 | 0,01 | 0,01 | 0,00 | 0,00 | 0,00 | 0,00 | 0,00 | ▲ 417,1% |
Sursa: Organizația pentru Alimentație și Agricultură a Națiunilor Unite[1] |
Lista țărilor producătoare de legume în funcție de productivitate
modificareȚară | Productivitate (kg/ha) | Medie 2013-2022 |
Creștere 2013-2022 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | |||
Islanda | 80,29 | 80,64 | 73,45 | 95,41 | 123,47 | 111,41 | 123,33 | 116,71 | 124,42 | 131,63 | 106,08 | ▼ −39,0% |
Guyana | 64,00 | 59,45 | 53,42 | 47,42 | 57,53 | 53,74 | 49,76 | 50,52 | 32,90 | 7,04 | 47,58 | ▲ 808,8% |
Bahrain | 63,37 | 60,84 | 58,39 | 58,38 | 56,66 | 55,22 | 44,26 | 37,04 | 31,75 | 29,78 | 49,57 | ▲ 112,8% |
Kuwait | 59,12 | 53,67 | 43,72 | 71,07 | 53,24 | 50,33 | 63,01 | 64,93 | 62,17 | 68,80 | 59,01 | ▼ −14,1% |
Țările de Jos | 55,29 | 57,47 | 58,59 | 58,66 | 54,36 | 58,29 | 55,75 | 57,69 | 58,20 | 57,34 | 57,16 | ▼ −3,6% |
Irlanda | 54,89 | 53,54 | 52,99 | 54,20 | 51,26 | 37,21 | 38,45 | 37,30 | 36,67 | 34,72 | 45,12 | ▲ 58,1% |
Iordania | 49,36 | 51,68 | 46,26 | 43,32 | 48,59 | 45,29 | 46,27 | 44,83 | 38,92 | 38,52 | 45,30 | ▲ 28,1% |
Uzbekistan | 48,21 | 46,34 | 44,46 | 43,87 | 44,53 | 51,90 | 53,36 | 52,08 | 48,30 | 44,30 | 47,74 | ▲ 8,8% |
Emiratele Arabe Unite | 47,90 | 51,24 | 51,48 | 46,97 | 46,63 | 39,80 | 34,60 | 34,11 | 26,03 | 24,13 | 40,29 | ▲ 98,5% |
Portugalia | 45,93 | 50,61 | 46,51 | 53,28 | 48,51 | 47,47 | 47,28 | 51,40 | 42,87 | 40,20 | 47,41 | ▲ 14,2% |
Turcia | 41,12 | 39,38 | 38,26 | 37,84 | 36,12 | 35,11 | 33,63 | 34,42 | 34,03 | 33,81 | 36,37 | ▲ 21,6% |
Coreea de Sud | 40,20 | 41,07 | 40,79 | 40,35 | 40,38 | 40,17 | 39,58 | 39,42 | 41,09 | 36,92 | 40,00 | ▲ 8,9% |
Palestina | 39,31 | 41,57 | 44,63 | 35,12 | 36,43 | 35,97 | 36,77 | 25,93 | 29,21 | 39,70 | 36,46 | ▼ −1,0% |
Polonia | 39,16 | 36,25 | 34,15 | 29,60 | 30,81 | 32,72 | 31,99 | 27,94 | 32,95 | 35,29 | 33,09 | ▲ 10,9% |
Qatar | 38,71 | 37,65 | 32,46 | 34,43 | 29,38 | 29,01 | 28,17 | 29,51 | 24,39 | 23,81 | 30,75 | ▲ 62,6% |
Austria | 37,82 | 37,53 | 36,77 | 35,15 | 33,29 | 33,73 | 35,61 | 35,83 | 43,35 | 38,13 | 36,72 | ▼ −0,8% |
Spania | 37,77 | 40,10 | 38,96 | 41,00 | 39,78 | 39,82 | 40,23 | 40,01 | 40,17 | 37,83 | 39,57 | ▼ −0,1% |
Tadjikistan | 35,04 | 34,42 | 34,26 | 33,47 | 32,16 | 31,85 | 31,13 | 30,97 | 32,66 | 30,88 | 32,68 | ▲ 13,5% |
Grecia | 34,65 | 31,17 | 32,97 | 32,02 | 30,63 | 29,21 | 31,13 | 30,34 | 28,58 | 27,41 | 30,81 | ▲ 26,4% |
Belgia | 34,54 | 36,00 | 32,16 | 33,35 | 31,47 | 31,26 | 31,99 | 30,46 | 33,85 | 33,91 | 32,90 | ▲ 1,8% |
Statele Unite ale Americii | 34,49 | 33,65 | 35,05 | 34,29 | 33,93 | 33,34 | 34,40 | 36,90 | 34,80 | 32,85 | 34,37 | ▲ 5,0% |
Nicaragua | 34,35 | 34,78 | 34,48 | 31,61 | 31,78 | 30,38 | 31,54 | 35,91 | 29,04 | 26,89 | 32,08 | ▲ 27,7% |
Oman | 33,87 | 34,80 | 37,69 | 26,72 | 27,52 | 29,18 | 19,82 | 13,80 | 13,68 | 14,24 | 25,13 | ▲ 137,9% |
Maroc | 33,17 | 31,10 | 26,33 | 29,48 | 29,22 | 28,02 | 29,87 | 27,72 | 28,00 | 28,56 | 29,15 | ▲ 16,1% |
Italia | 32,72 | 33,70 | 32,75 | 30,94 | 30,97 | 26,92 | 27,37 | 27,40 | 26,04 | 25,48 | 29,43 | ▲ 28,4% |
Germania | 32,32 | 34,99 | 33,34 | 33,22 | 29,32 | 32,37 | 31,98 | 31,25 | 33,82 | 31,29 | 32,39 | ▲ 3,3% |
Cipru | 32,27 | 32,34 | 29,82 | 33,22 | 32,05 | 27,52 | 28,64 | 30,86 | 34,06 | 29,30 | 31,01 | ▲ 10,1% |
Armenia | 32,01 | 31,84 | 29,59 | 28,52 | 28,02 | 30,32 | 31,79 | 35,07 | 36,25 | 34,59 | 31,80 | ▼ −7,5% |
Belarus | 31,66 | 30,71 | 30,57 | 31,00 | 28,93 | 31,66 | 29,67 | 26,46 | 25,88 | 25,38 | 29,19 | ▲ 24,8% |
Arabia Saudită | 31,12 | 30,33 | 28,28 | 22,59 | 22,97 | 22,16 | 22,16 | 21,36 | 21,48 | 27,42 | 24,99 | ▲ 13,5% |
Chile | 29,73 | 31,92 | 31,04 | 33,44 | 33,47 | 32,79 | 31,48 | 32,30 | 31,57 | 29,71 | 31,74 | ▲ 0,1% |
Albania | 29,55 | 29,13 | 28,53 | 28,44 | 27,73 | 28,09 | 27,26 | 25,36 | 23,38 | 22,39 | 26,99 | ▲ 32,0% |
Turkmenistan | 29,35 | 29,62 | 29,19 | 29,27 | 29,60 | 28,99 | 28,81 | 29,47 | 28,93 | 28,67 | 29,19 | ▲ 2,4% |
Honduras | 28,31 | 28,23 | 27,49 | 26,97 | 26,74 | 26,88 | 27,32 | 26,67 | 26,08 | 22,83 | 26,75 | ▲ 24,0% |
Iran | 28,25 | 28,02 | 28,52 | 29,46 | 30,30 | 30,49 | 29,13 | 29,99 | 32,80 | 29,92 | 29,69 | ▼ −5,6% |
Rusia | 28,23 | 27,83 | 27,77 | 27,91 | 26,60 | 25,97 | 24,53 | 23,72 | 23,04 | 22,38 | 25,80 | ▲ 26,1% |
Azerbaidjan | 27,93 | 26,64 | 26,17 | 24,81 | 22,02 | 20,37 | 17,28 | 16,56 | 15,67 | 15,95 | 21,34 | ▲ 75,1% |
Japonia | 27,75 | 27,56 | 27,89 | 27,88 | 27,06 | 27,38 | 27,24 | 27,60 | 27,55 | 27,16 | 27,51 | ▲ 2,2% |
Kazahstan | 26,59 | 26,30 | 26,15 | 25,58 | 25,46 | 25,07 | 24,73 | 24,28 | 24,06 | 23,65 | 25,19 | ▲ 12,4% |
Finlanda | 26,45 | 24,16 | 24,93 | 25,03 | 22,49 | 22,62 | 26,59 | 26,77 | 29,78 | 28,46 | 25,73 | ▼ −7,1% |
China | 26,27 | 25,82 | 25,59 | 25,67 | 24,78 | 24,58 | 24,48 | 24,01 | 23,73 | 23,58 | 24,85 | ▲ 11,4% |
Algeria | 26,01 | 25,40 | 25,36 | 23,97 | 23,08 | 22,06 | 21,79 | 20,56 | 20,91 | 19,08 | 22,82 | ▲ 36,3% |
Egipt | 25,84 | 25,89 | 24,35 | 24,40 | 24,33 | 24,86 | 24,24 | 24,26 | 24,88 | 23,84 | 24,69 | ▲ 8,4% |
Tunisia | 25,60 | 26,71 | 26,48 | 26,99 | 24,85 | 24,82 | 25,51 | 25,35 | 23,72 | 22,03 | 25,21 | ▲ 16,2% |
Croația | 25,52 | 31,46 | 38,37 | 34,61 | 35,77 | 27,80 | 36,29 | 31,89 | 33,37 | 31,98 | 32,71 | ▼ −20,2% |
Brazilia | 25,15 | 24,81 | 24,71 | 24,98 | 25,41 | 25,24 | 24,49 | 23,66 | 24,87 | 24,61 | 24,79 | ▲ 2,2% |
Cehia | 25,13 | 25,35 | 25,22 | 24,61 | 21,25 | 23,10 | 21,94 | 19,70 | 23,46 | 20,34 | 23,01 | ▲ 23,5% |
Norvegia | 25,07 | 26,47 | 27,10 | 25,07 | 24,43 | 26,93 | 26,20 | 25,73 | 28,55 | 24,72 | 26,03 | ▲ 1,4% |
Estonia | 24,99 | 31,81 | 28,52 | 26,47 | 24,32 | 16,25 | 19,00 | 25,33 | 21,33 | 26,02 | 24,40 | ▼ −4,0% |
Australia | 24,81 | 24,24 | 26,55 | 25,59 | 25,66 | 24,91 | 26,05 | 26,56 | 23,97 | 27,88 | 25,62 | ▼ −11,0% |
Noua Zeelandă | 24,80 | 25,62 | 25,56 | 25,68 | 25,44 | 25,42 | 23,82 | 23,03 | 23,14 | 21,92 | 24,44 | ▲ 13,1% |
Canada | 24,72 | 24,51 | 24,43 | 25,63 | 25,04 | 25,08 | 23,88 | 23,24 | 22,94 | 23,02 | 24,25 | ▲ 7,4% |
Costa Rica | 24,29 | 22,21 | 21,31 | 21,36 | 21,94 | 25,13 | 24,53 | 26,67 | 24,76 | 25,95 | 23,82 | ▼ −6,4% |
Bulgaria | 23,90 | 21,55 | 20,12 | 20,26 | 21,43 | 19,05 | 16,96 | 15,57 | 20,85 | 18,49 | 19,82 | ▲ 29,3% |
Liban | 23,69 | 25,68 | 25,19 | 24,60 | 23,92 | 24,82 | 23,99 | 27,31 | 29,46 | 29,78 | 25,85 | ▼ −20,4% |
Suedia | 23,39 | 25,89 | 26,56 | 26,34 | 26,20 | 31,53 | 21,06 | 20,98 | 21,34 | 21,01 | 24,43 | ▲ 11,4% |
Elveția | 23,30 | 20,18 | 22,85 | 23,07 | 24,19 | 25,76 | 24,89 | 24,71 | 26,08 | 25,09 | 24,01 | ▼ −7,1% |
Surinam | 22,99 | 22,67 | 22,45 | 17,96 | 18,12 | 17,79 | 17,71 | 17,26 | 17,11 | 18,31 | 19,24 | ▲ 25,6% |
Argentina | 22,92 | 22,60 | 21,73 | 21,29 | 20,70 | 19,91 | 19,66 | 19,55 | 19,22 | 19,25 | 20,68 | ▲ 19,1% |
Columbia | 22,33 | 21,55 | 21,44 | 21,50 | 22,87 | 21,20 | 21,44 | 22,47 | 22,32 | 23,06 | 22,02 | ▼ −3,2% |
Letonia | 22,31 | 25,41 | 27,40 | 27,62 | 17,26 | 19,12 | 22,92 | 23,06 | 22,37 | 16,02 | 22,35 | ▲ 39,3% |
Franța | 22,26 | 23,03 | 22,23 | 22,51 | 22,88 | 23,18 | 23,36 | 22,05 | 21,90 | 22,05 | 22,54 | ▲ 1,0% |
Mexic | 21,87 | 21,29 | 21,79 | 22,47 | 23,14 | 22,13 | 20,15 | 19,65 | 19,04 | 19,05 | 21,06 | ▲ 14,8% |
Danemarca | 21,39 | 20,69 | 23,97 | 23,85 | 24,90 | 29,59 | 29,64 | 28,16 | 30,58 | 28,14 | 26,09 | ▼ −24,0% |
Uruguay | 21,21 | 21,14 | 21,17 | 21,12 | 20,99 | 20,48 | 20,65 | 20,77 | 20,24 | 19,71 | 20,75 | ▲ 7,6% |
El Salvador | 21,16 | 22,01 | 20,83 | 22,14 | 15,63 | 17,69 | 15,67 | 13,33 | 14,10 | 13,95 | 17,65 | ▲ 51,7% |
Republica Dominicană | 20,98 | 12,71 | 12,87 | 15,14 | 15,17 | 14,34 | 15,13 | 14,89 | 12,90 | 13,38 | 14,75 | ▲ 56,8% |
Luxemburg | 20,88 | 21,67 | 23,07 | 24,64 | 21,33 | 12,65 | 15,28 | 24,76 | 34,26 | 32,19 | 23,07 | ▼ −35,1% |
Regatul Unit | 20,48 | 20,94 | 20,60 | 20,66 | 20,75 | 22,72 | 22,13 | 21,00 | 23,89 | 22,14 | 21,53 | ▼ −7,5% |
Malaysia | 20,31 | 20,00 | 20,38 | 20,19 | 21,36 | 20,92 | 22,36 | 23,37 | 23,03 | 21,24 | 21,32 | ▼ −4,4% |
MEDIE GLOBALĂ | 20,13 | 20,05 | 19,98 | 20,01 | 19,58 | 19,47 | 19,35 | 19,07 | 19,17 | 18,77 | 19,56 | ▲ 7,3% |
Ucraina | 20,07 | 21,60 | 20,80 | 21,44 | 21,47 | 20,83 | 21,02 | 20,61 | 20,72 | 19,83 | 20,84 | ▲ 1,2% |
Kârgâzstan | 19,77 | 19,24 | 19,97 | 19,83 | 19,61 | 19,69 | 19,66 | 19,22 | 19,02 | 18,02 | 19,40 | ▲ 9,7% |
Lituania | 19,76 | 19,09 | 17,40 | 20,10 | 19,36 | 16,49 | 18,79 | 18,27 | 21,94 | 19,54 | 19,07 | ▲ 1,1% |
Ungaria | 19,64 | 20,86 | 19,37 | 18,84 | 17,57 | 16,56 | 16,49 | 17,89 | 17,99 | 17,86 | 18,31 | ▲ 10,0% |
Capul Verde | 19,52 | 22,32 | 22,98 | 22,17 | 22,62 | 18,45 | 16,67 | 13,88 | 13,38 | 13,79 | 18,58 | ▲ 41,5% |
Venezuela | 19,40 | 19,99 | 19,94 | 18,90 | 20,19 | 19,52 | 19,54 | 19,89 | 20,44 | 20,02 | 19,78 | ▼ −3,1% |
Niger | 19,14 | 16,14 | 13,96 | 11,33 | 10,40 | 11,98 | 10,25 | 9,13 | 16,08 | 15,07 | 13,35 | ▲ 27,0% |
Singapore | 18,94 | 18,85 | 18,86 | 18,85 | 18,88 | 18,91 | 18,94 | 18,94 | 18,74 | 18,01 | 18,79 | ▲ 5,1% |
Siria | 18,46 | 19,90 | 20,02 | 18,77 | 21,76 | 21,07 | 18,34 | 13,53 | 17,44 | 17,97 | 18,73 | ▲ 2,7% |
Slovacia | 17,53 | 19,13 | 18,09 | 18,42 | 17,77 | 15,32 | 13,83 | 11,85 | 15,35 | 11,44 | 15,88 | ▲ 53,1% |
Africa de Sud | 17,42 | 17,94 | 18,38 | 18,72 | 18,26 | 18,88 | 18,94 | 17,36 | 17,38 | 17,43 | 18,07 | ▼ −0,1% |
Vietnam | 17,22 | 17,05 | 17,05 | 16,82 | 16,13 | 15,96 | 15,90 | 15,60 | 14,15 | 13,78 | 15,97 | ▲ 25,0% |
Mozambic | 17,17 | 16,64 | 15,60 | 14,47 | 13,24 | 11,93 | 10,38 | 9,61 | 9,07 | 8,74 | 12,68 | ▲ 96,3% |
Macedonia de Nord | 16,94 | 16,38 | 16,50 | 15,70 | 16,01 | 15,81 | 16,27 | 16,99 | 15,40 | 13,67 | 15,97 | ▲ 23,9% |
Vanuatu | 16,56 | 16,44 | 16,50 | 16,76 | 16,71 | 16,64 | 16,56 | 16,48 | 16,35 | 16,32 | 16,53 | ▲ 1,5% |
Israel | 16,44 | 17,24 | 17,52 | 13,87 | 17,39 | 19,65 | 20,48 | 17,75 | 17,91 | 18,94 | 17,72 | ▼ −13,2% |
Jamaica | 16,18 | 15,99 | 15,71 | 15,85 | 16,03 | 15,53 | 15,84 | 14,79 | 14,88 | 15,01 | 15,58 | ▲ 7,8% |
Libia | 16,15 | 16,11 | 16,19 | 15,81 | 15,73 | 15,38 | 15,35 | 15,62 | 15,12 | 15,25 | 15,67 | ▲ 5,9% |
Botswana | 15,75 | 14,29 | 15,01 | 14,94 | 16,31 | 14,86 | 15,20 | 15,65 | 11,87 | 11,12 | 14,50 | ▲ 41,6% |
India | 15,62 | 15,50 | 15,71 | 15,61 | 15,50 | 14,97 | 14,73 | 14,55 | 14,83 | 13,94 | 15,10 | ▲ 12,0% |
Kenya | 15,46 | 15,51 | 17,12 | 15,62 | 14,58 | 15,31 | 13,30 | 13,57 | 13,48 | 14,93 | 14,89 | ▲ 3,5% |
Insulele Solomon | 15,36 | 15,41 | 15,46 | 15,49 | 15,70 | 15,83 | 15,83 | 15,69 | 15,33 | 14,94 | 15,50 | ▲ 2,8% |
Slovenia | 14,92 | 18,56 | 19,45 | 18,73 | 19,22 | 17,53 | 19,13 | 19,10 | 15,48 | 14,82 | 17,69 | ▲ 0,7% |
România | 14,35 | 19,52 | 19,93 | 15,50 | 17,29 | 15,06 | 13,92 | 14,58 | 15,05 | 14,32 | 15,95 | ▲ 0,2% |
Guatemala | 14,31 | 14,35 | 14,65 | 14,73 | 13,74 | 13,98 | 14,15 | 14,16 | 13,72 | 13,08 | 14,08 | ▲ 9,4% |
Pakistan | 14,22 | 14,04 | 12,80 | 12,61 | 12,45 | 12,14 | 11,99 | 11,71 | 12,03 | 12,23 | 12,62 | ▲ 16,3% |
Nepal | 14,09 | 13,68 | 13,70 | 14,36 | 13,79 | 13,34 | 13,79 | 13,22 | 12,99 | 13,01 | 13,60 | ▲ 8,3% |
Mauritius | 13,95 | 12,54 | 11,21 | 11,42 | 10,69 | 12,74 | 12,21 | 10,76 | 12,00 | 12,58 | 12,01 | ▲ 10,9% |
Muntenegru | 13,91 | 13,82 | 13,94 | 13,35 | 15,81 | 15,74 | 15,61 | 14,81 | 13,07 | 13,23 | 14,33 | ▲ 5,1% |
Peru | 13,31 | 13,53 | 13,44 | 13,78 | 13,84 | 13,92 | 13,48 | 13,54 | 13,98 | 13,50 | 13,63 | ▼ −1,4% |
Myanmar | 13,16 | 13,08 | 13,03 | 13,25 | 12,84 | 12,80 | 12,92 | 13,47 | 13,44 | 13,31 | 13,13 | ▼ −1,1% |
Malawi | 13,07 | 12,89 | 12,67 | 11,65 | 12,15 | 12,28 | 9,28 | 9,90 | 10,23 | 7,24 | 11,14 | ▲ 80,5% |
Yemen | 12,81 | 13,13 | 11,67 | 12,06 | 11,52 | 11,04 | 10,94 | 11,62 | 10,81 | 10,74 | 11,63 | ▲ 19,3% |
Sudan | 12,81 | 12,84 | 12,86 | 12,71 | 12,94 | 12,93 | 12,29 | 13,32 | 13,27 | 12,86 | 12,88 | ▼ −0,4% |
Puerto Rico | 12,67 | 13,47 | 14,32 | 14,46 | 16,05 | 16,47 | 16,90 | 18,02 | 16,99 | 15,61 | 15,50 | ▼ −18,8% |
Sfântul Vicențiu și Grenadine | 12,63 | 13,23 | 12,96 | 12,35 | 12,09 | 12,22 | 11,01 | 10,07 | 10,27 | 10,90 | 11,77 | ▲ 15,9% |
Papua Noua Guinee | 12,63 | 12,62 | 12,72 | 12,60 | 12,59 | 12,59 | 12,59 | 12,59 | 12,55 | 12,57 | 12,60 | ▲ 0,5% |
Panama | 12,48 | 13,98 | 16,62 | 16,13 | 9,18 | 8,41 | 8,36 | 7,70 | 7,28 | 7,80 | 10,79 | ▲ 60,1% |
Kiribati | 12,46 | 12,58 | 12,46 | 12,54 | 12,53 | 12,70 | 12,84 | 12,81 | 12,83 | 12,88 | 12,66 | ▼ −3,3% |
Sri Lanka | 12,35 | 8,87 | 12,75 | 12,95 | 13,28 | 12,84 | 12,79 | 12,03 | 11,74 | 11,45 | 12,10 | ▲ 7,8% |
Coreea de Nord | 12,23 | 12,20 | 12,19 | 12,14 | 12,19 | 12,19 | 12,13 | 12,04 | 12,22 | 12,29 | 12,18 | ▼ −0,5% |
Mali | 12,22 | 12,06 | 12,17 | 10,96 | 11,69 | 11,42 | 11,52 | 10,70 | 9,37 | 10,91 | 11,30 | ▲ 12,0% |
Senegal | 12,22 | 12,15 | 11,88 | 12,14 | 12,36 | 11,68 | 12,37 | 14,01 | 16,16 | 20,06 | 13,50 | ▼ −39,1% |
Angola | 12,14 | 12,03 | 12,35 | 12,28 | 12,11 | 12,00 | 11,83 | 11,66 | 11,78 | 11,78 | 12,00 | ▲ 3,1% |
Irak | 11,76 | 13,07 | 12,38 | 12,23 | 11,93 | 7,11 | 8,93 | 9,52 | 12,83 | 12,53 | 11,23 | ▼ −6,1% |
Georgia | 11,48 | 11,45 | 11,67 | 11,18 | 10,22 | 8,60 | 8,44 | 8,06 | 7,37 | 10,29 | 9,88 | ▲ 11,6% |
Statele Federate ale Microneziei | 11,24 | 11,24 | 11,23 | 11,23 | 11,22 | 11,21 | 11,21 | 11,21 | 11,19 | 11,17 | 11,21 | ▲ 0,7% |
Afganistan | 11,20 | 11,27 | 10,79 | 12,18 | 9,84 | 9,63 | 9,21 | 9,74 | 9,74 | 10,03 | 10,36 | ▲ 11,7% |
Polinezia franceză | 11,14 | 11,09 | 11,11 | 11,12 | 11,11 | 11,12 | 11,09 | 10,99 | 11,21 | 11,07 | 11,10 | ▲ 0,6% |
Insulele Cook | 11,04 | 11,05 | 11,05 | 11,07 | 11,07 | 11,07 | 11,10 | 11,06 | 11,06 | 11,09 | 11,07 | ▼ −0,4% |
Indonezia | 10,90 | 10,88 | 10,47 | 10,45 | 10,04 | 9,67 | 10,11 | 10,12 | 9,89 | 9,87 | 10,24 | ▲ 10,4% |
Bangladesh | 10,78 | 10,33 | 10,07 | 9,80 | 9,46 | 9,47 | 9,25 | 9,11 | 8,47 | 7,87 | 9,46 | ▲ 37,0% |
Serbia | 10,75 | 11,02 | 9,92 | 9,91 | 10,50 | 10,95 | 12,16 | 11,26 | 10,34 | 11,79 | 10,86 | ▼ −8,9% |
Fiji | 10,71 | 10,52 | 10,45 | 10,26 | 10,33 | 9,92 | 9,69 | 9,51 | 8,92 | 9,17 | 9,95 | ▲ 16,8% |
Sfânta Lucia | 10,54 | 10,36 | 10,13 | 10,84 | 11,46 | 11,51 | 11,10 | 10,77 | 10,03 | 9,46 | 10,62 | ▲ 11,4% |
Ciad | 10,51 | 10,51 | 10,51 | 10,54 | 10,53 | 10,48 | 10,35 | 10,83 | 10,73 | 10,71 | 10,57 | ▼ −1,8% |
Barbados | 10,51 | 9,54 | 8,80 | 9,29 | 8,98 | 8,85 | 9,74 | 9,89 | 9,64 | 10,06 | 9,53 | ▲ 4,4% |
Mongolia | 10,50 | 10,88 | 11,50 | 8,38 | 11,68 | 10,25 | 10,15 | 9,17 | 11,75 | 13,55 | 10,78 | ▼ −22,5% |
Paraguay | 10,31 | 10,06 | 9,89 | 9,80 | 9,80 | 9,99 | 9,49 | 9,35 | 9,10 | 8,96 | 9,67 | ▲ 15,1% |
Cuba | 10,08 | 11,71 | 12,34 | 12,69 | 12,60 | 12,77 | 12,88 | 13,30 | 12,95 | 11,20 | 12,25 | ▼ −10,0% |
Grenada | 9,88 | 9,62 | 9,57 | 9,48 | 9,35 | 9,43 | 9,03 | 9,03 | 9,36 | 9,50 | 9,42 | ▲ 4,0% |
Namibia | 9,81 | 9,87 | 9,92 | 9,81 | 9,90 | 10,01 | 9,96 | 10,33 | 9,95 | 9,90 | 9,95 | ▼ −0,9% |
Ghana | 9,67 | 9,64 | 9,58 | 9,63 | 9,39 | 9,49 | 9,48 | 9,49 | 9,47 | 9,12 | 9,50 | ▲ 6,0% |
Madagascar | 9,54 | 9,53 | 9,48 | 9,39 | 9,42 | 9,29 | 9,05 | 9,30 | 9,10 | 8,93 | 9,30 | ▲ 6,7% |
Bahamas | 9,45 | 9,53 | 9,67 | 9,79 | 9,78 | 10,15 | 10,08 | 9,83 | 9,83 | 10,08 | 9,82 | ▼ −6,3% |
Lesotho | 9,31 | 9,27 | 9,24 | 9,25 | 9,36 | 9,24 | 9,12 | 8,94 | 8,60 | 8,70 | 9,10 | ▲ 7,1% |
Burundi | 9,28 | 9,25 | 9,34 | 9,25 | 9,18 | 9,20 | 9,25 | 9,37 | 9,20 | 9,18 | 9,25 | ▲ 1,0% |
Burkina Faso | 9,10 | 9,06 | 9,04 | 9,04 | 9,20 | 9,25 | 9,31 | 9,32 | 9,36 | 9,09 | 9,18 | ▲ 0,0% |
São Tomé și Príncipe | 9,01 | 8,95 | 8,95 | 8,88 | 8,16 | 8,83 | 8,89 | 7,24 | 7,06 | 6,84 | 8,28 | ▲ 31,8% |
Filipine | 8,76 | 8,74 | 8,76 | 8,75 | 8,70 | 8,73 | 8,70 | 8,78 | 8,82 | 8,73 | 8,75 | ▲ 0,3% |
Sudanul de Sud | 8,35 | 8,41 | 8,20 | 8,44 | 8,58 | 8,45 | 8,28 | 8,84 | 8,38 | 7,54 | 8,35 | ▲ 10,7% |
Nauru | 8,26 | 8,48 | 8,84 | 8,78 | 8,16 | 7,76 | 10,39 | 10,31 | 10,18 | 10,23 | 9,14 | ▼ −19,2% |
Zambia | 8,25 | 8,22 | 8,18 | 8,19 | 8,13 | 8,09 | 8,07 | 7,97 | 7,89 | 7,83 | 8,08 | ▲ 5,3% |
Eswatini | 8,12 | 8,11 | 8,10 | 8,15 | 8,03 | 8,04 | 8,05 | 8,12 | 8,14 | 8,23 | 8,11 | ▼ −1,3% |
Laos | 8,10 | 9,29 | 8,08 | 7,68 | 8,14 | 8,04 | 8,97 | 8,90 | 9,16 | 8,61 | 8,50 | ▼ −5,9% |
Thailanda | 7,57 | 7,68 | 7,62 | 7,60 | 7,68 | 7,53 | 7,42 | 7,46 | 7,19 | 7,10 | 7,49 | ▲ 6,6% |
Dominica | 7,54 | 7,53 | 7,65 | 7,61 | 7,49 | 7,70 | 7,67 | 7,56 | 7,56 | 7,59 | 7,59 | ▼ −0,7% |
Tuvalu | 7,42 | 7,42 | 7,43 | 7,42 | 7,41 | 7,42 | 7,43 | 7,44 | 7,44 | 7,47 | 7,43 | ▼ −0,6% |
Ecuador | 7,33 | 7,09 | 7,75 | 7,41 | 7,14 | 6,06 | 5,35 | 5,56 | 5,75 | 4,37 | 6,38 | ▲ 67,8% |
Comore | 7,07 | 7,07 | 7,05 | 7,04 | 7,05 | 7,03 | 7,04 | 7,04 | 7,01 | 6,72 | 7,01 | ▲ 5,2% |
Djibouti | 6,90 | 6,94 | 6,94 | 7,02 | 6,97 | 6,89 | 6,72 | 6,97 | 6,85 | 6,70 | 6,89 | ▲ 2,9% |
Tanzania | 6,66 | 6,66 | 6,66 | 6,67 | 6,65 | 6,67 | 6,69 | 6,59 | 6,63 | 6,93 | 6,68 | ▼ −3,9% |
Republica Democrată Congo | 6,63 | 6,59 | 6,57 | 6,53 | 6,50 | 6,48 | 6,46 | 6,40 | 6,35 | 6,28 | 6,48 | ▲ 5,4% |
Sfântul Kitts și Nevis | 6,61 | 6,82 | 6,36 | 6,73 | 6,72 | 6,76 | 6,46 | 7,29 | 7,13 | 7,11 | 6,80 | ▼ −7,0% |
Zimbabwe | 6,59 | 6,61 | 6,56 | 6,48 | 6,65 | 6,71 | 6,85 | 6,54 | 6,65 | 6,82 | 6,65 | ▼ −3,5% |
Niue | 6,56 | 6,66 | 6,66 | 6,66 | 6,66 | 6,66 | 6,66 | 6,67 | 6,65 | 6,65 | 6,65 | ▼ −1,4% |
Trinidad-Tobago | 6,55 | 6,66 | 6,39 | 5,03 | 5,60 | 4,72 | 5,74 | 5,16 | 4,35 | 5,19 | 5,54 | ▲ 26,3% |
Benin | 6,46 | 6,73 | 6,23 | 7,33 | 6,18 | 7,21 | 7,24 | 6,59 | 6,36 | 4,33 | 6,47 | ▲ 49,3% |
Gambia | 6,41 | 6,44 | 6,44 | 6,37 | 6,56 | 6,48 | 6,41 | 6,34 | 6,28 | 6,23 | 6,40 | ▲ 3,0% |
Republica Congo | 6,40 | 6,41 | 6,41 | 6,39 | 6,40 | 6,41 | 6,43 | 6,42 | 6,42 | 6,48 | 6,42 | ▼ −1,3% |
Cambodia | 6,38 | 6,38 | 6,37 | 6,38 | 6,38 | 6,37 | 6,39 | 6,39 | 6,38 | 6,42 | 6,38 | ▼ −0,7% |
Belize | 6,28 | 6,26 | 5,90 | 5,72 | 6,69 | 6,85 | 7,31 | 6,35 | 6,32 | 5,96 | 6,36 | ▲ 5,3% |
Rwanda | 6,13 | 6,25 | 6,07 | 6,27 | 6,46 | 5,74 | 5,46 | 5,83 | 6,10 | 6,38 | 6,07 | ▼ −3,8% |
Guineea-Bissau | 5,99 | 6,00 | 6,00 | 5,99 | 6,02 | 5,99 | 5,96 | 5,90 | 5,81 | 5,76 | 5,94 | ▲ 4,1% |
Republica Moldova | 5,72 | 5,25 | 5,72 | 8,05 | 9,46 | 10,26 | 9,85 | 7,64 | 9,84 | 8,46 | 8,03 | ▼ −32,3% |
Uganda | 5,69 | 5,70 | 5,67 | 5,70 | 5,73 | 5,58 | 5,79 | 5,68 | 5,90 | 5,80 | 5,72 | ▼ −2,0% |
Sierra Leone | 5,68 | 5,87 | 3,75 | 5,84 | 4,37 | 7,18 | 7,14 | 7,06 | 7,05 | 6,96 | 6,09 | ▼ −18,3% |
Mauritania | 5,56 | 5,53 | 5,51 | 5,50 | 5,41 | 5,42 | 5,37 | 5,37 | 4,86 | 5,18 | 5,37 | ▲ 7,3% |
Bosnia și Herțegovina | 5,56 | 5,70 | 5,81 | 5,79 | 5,75 | 5,70 | 6,13 | 5,61 | 5,40 | 6,01 | 5,75 | ▼ −7,5% |
Bolivia | 5,46 | 5,38 | 4,99 | 4,67 | 4,51 | 4,38 | 4,33 | 4,27 | 4,16 | 3,72 | 4,59 | ▲ 46,7% |
Gabon | 5,17 | 5,09 | 5,22 | 5,20 | 4,85 | 5,00 | 5,27 | 4,97 | 5,02 | 5,15 | 5,09 | ▲ 0,4% |
Togo | 5,07 | 5,07 | 5,06 | 5,07 | 5,07 | 5,06 | 5,06 | 5,05 | 5,03 | 5,06 | 5,06 | ▲ 0,2% |
Etiopia | 5,05 | 4,85 | 5,06 | 5,01 | 5,20 | 5,06 | 5,08 | 5,19 | 4,07 | 4,22 | 4,88 | ▲ 19,7% |
Liberia | 4,92 | 4,94 | 4,96 | 4,82 | 5,03 | 4,97 | 4,94 | 5,02 | 4,94 | 4,94 | 4,95 | ▼ −0,5% |
Seychelles | 4,68 | 4,69 | 4,70 | 4,53 | 4,66 | 4,70 | 4,80 | 4,47 | 4,96 | 5,04 | 4,72 | ▼ −7,1% |
Bhutan | 4,61 | 4,96 | 6,63 | 6,63 | 5,33 | 5,05 | 5,29 | 4,92 | 4,09 | 3,25 | 5,08 | ▲ 42,0% |
Camerun | 4,57 | 4,47 | 4,43 | 4,35 | 4,51 | 4,33 | 3,97 | 4,14 | 4,20 | 4,32 | 4,33 | ▲ 5,8% |
Haiti | 4,54 | 4,54 | 4,53 | 4,55 | 4,56 | 4,68 | 4,82 | 4,98 | 5,18 | 5,22 | 4,76 | ▼ −13,0% |
Somalia | 3,96 | 3,96 | 3,93 | 3,93 | 3,98 | 3,90 | 3,88 | 3,78 | 3,75 | 3,80 | 3,89 | ▲ 4,1% |
Eritreea | 3,89 | 3,90 | 3,90 | 3,87 | 3,92 | 3,86 | 3,73 | 3,94 | 3,77 | 3,65 | 3,84 | ▲ 6,5% |
Tonga | 3,88 | 3,87 | 3,85 | 3,87 | 3,85 | 3,87 | 3,88 | 3,91 | 3,89 | 3,91 | 3,88 | ▼ −0,9% |
Coasta de Fildeș | 3,88 | 3,81 | 3,87 | 3,85 | 3,83 | 3,84 | 3,86 | 3,90 | 3,97 | 4,03 | 3,88 | ▼ −3,8% |
Antigua și Barbuda | 3,78 | 3,20 | 4,66 | 4,67 | 4,76 | 4,39 | 5,70 | 5,50 | 5,55 | 5,55 | 4,78 | ▼ −31,8% |
Nigeria | 3,72 | 3,86 | 3,97 | 3,98 | 4,03 | 4,11 | 4,00 | 4,12 | 4,97 | 4,29 | 4,10 | ▼ −13,2% |
Guineea | 2,75 | 2,72 | 2,74 | 2,75 | 2,76 | 2,77 | 2,78 | 2,79 | 2,78 | 2,77 | 2,76 | ▼ −1,0% |
Timorul de Est | 2,28 | 1,80 | 2,08 | 2,29 | 2,52 | 2,59 | 2,62 | 2,56 | 2,51 | 2,57 | 2,38 | ▼ −10,9% |
Noua Caledonie | 1,70 | 1,77 | 1,84 | 1,91 | 1,91 | 1,96 | 2,07 | 2,11 | 2,34 | 2,52 | 2,01 | ▼ −32,3% |
Brunei | 1,55 | 1,59 | 1,64 | 1,73 | 1,76 | 1,88 | 1,89 | 2,06 | 1,66 | 1,62 | 1,74 | ▼ −4,6% |
Republica Centrafricană | 1,23 | 1,25 | 0,98 | 1,46 | 1,49 | 1,51 | 1,50 | 1,62 | 1,64 | 1,63 | 1,43 | ▼ −24,6% |
Maldive | 1,18 | 1,18 | 1,21 | 1,20 | 1,19 | 1,31 | 1,42 | 1,00 | 1,67 | 1,95 | 1,33 | ▼ −39,2% |
Samoa | 1,16 | 1,16 | 1,17 | 1,17 | 1,16 | 1,15 | 1,15 | 1,14 | 1,12 | 1,12 | 1,15 | ▲ 4,2% |
Malta | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 13,97 | 15,25 | 14,46 | 14,37 | 14,79 | 14,57 | |
Sursa: Organizația pentru Alimentație și Agricultură a Națiunilor Unite[1] |
Lista țărilor în funcție de suprafața cultivată cu legume
modificareȚară | Suprafață recoltată (mii de hectare) | Medie 2013-2022 |
Creștere 2013-2022 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | |||
TOTAL GLOBAL | 58.260,76 | 57.887,89 | 57.373,97 | 56.740,71 | 56.593,05 | 56.809,96 | 56.344,63 | 57.022,12 | 55.235,43 | 54.528,48 | 56.679,70 | ▲ 6,8% |
China | 23.550,22 | 23.478,83 | 23.410,68 | 23.307,11 | 23.343,13 | 23.162,91 | 22.864,24 | 23.496,93 | 22.481,83 | 22.066,70 | 23.116,26 | ▲ 6,7% |
India | 9.292,83 | 8.931,85 | 8.657,35 | 8.447,91 | 8.383,14 | 8.769,70 | 8.517,32 | 8.248,29 | 8.439,31 | 8.576,19 | 8.626,39 | ▲ 8,4% |
Nigeria | 4.324,95 | 4.084,72 | 3.934,67 | 3.910,20 | 3.852,05 | 3.594,27 | 3.511,30 | 3.986,72 | 3.211,64 | 3.066,22 | 3.747,67 | ▲ 41,1% |
Indonezia | 1.245,54 | 1.189,61 | 1.221,70 | 1.147,22 | 1.156,34 | 1.177,48 | 1.077,11 | 1.011,51 | 1.033,93 | 1.019,65 | 1.128,01 | ▲ 22,2% |
Vietnam | 1.035,59 | 1.016,05 | 997,86 | 991,74 | 1.008,71 | 984,97 | 955,31 | 935,97 | 1.017,74 | 980,15 | 992,41 | ▲ 5,7% |
Statele Unite ale Americii | 786,57 | 821,45 | 833,74 | 860,56 | 935,28 | 962,16 | 992,34 | 934,20 | 1.024,66 | 1.023,97 | 917,49 | ▼ −23,2% |
Filipine | 772,58 | 772,11 | 768,40 | 778,61 | 768,85 | 759,14 | 745,92 | 742,69 | 729,06 | 724,26 | 756,16 | ▲ 6,7% |
Bangladesh | 719,17 | 708,71 | 680,28 | 658,19 | 650,99 | 657,06 | 634,02 | 623,19 | 581,38 | 551,96 | 646,50 | ▲ 30,3% |
Mexic | 712,25 | 693,54 | 694,31 | 673,75 | 694,47 | 697,13 | 707,23 | 672,74 | 654,77 | 616,58 | 681,68 | ▲ 15,5% |
Camerun | 666,94 | 655,88 | 649,58 | 660,06 | 660,66 | 636,61 | 707,37 | 659,38 | 618,77 | 554,66 | 646,99 | ▲ 20,2% |
Turcia | 647,10 | 676,67 | 678,56 | 672,33 | 669,16 | 709,94 | 726,23 | 688,48 | 666,58 | 674,21 | 680,92 | ▼ −4,0% |
Egipt | 612,20 | 615,98 | 643,00 | 660,12 | 637,48 | 628,51 | 635,13 | 683,86 | 665,99 | 641,60 | 642,39 | ▼ −4,6% |
Rusia | 468,64 | 468,09 | 502,41 | 507,16 | 515,58 | 524,79 | 537,72 | 679,73 | 671,32 | 656,63 | 553,21 | ▼ −28,6% |
Pakistan | 419,41 | 460,28 | 410,39 | 407,18 | 416,83 | 404,34 | 402,42 | 398,99 | 394,58 | 376,95 | 409,14 | ▲ 11,3% |
Tanzania | 415,52 | 416,16 | 416,12 | 413,70 | 417,38 | 415,87 | 406,18 | 435,56 | 410,36 | 372,58 | 411,94 | ▲ 11,5% |
Ucraina | 375,13 | 461,04 | 465,13 | 452,71 | 440,51 | 446,62 | 451,79 | 453,89 | 471,83 | 528,11 | 454,68 | ▼ −29,0% |
Myanmar | 372,94 | 375,08 | 381,56 | 377,12 | 376,95 | 374,45 | 375,06 | 378,26 | 367,45 | 362,03 | 374,09 | ▲ 3,0% |
Iran | 367,79 | 381,52 | 381,54 | 375,30 | 354,60 | 353,96 | 459,71 | 455,84 | 446,86 | 481,53 | 405,87 | ▼ −23,6% |
Japonia | 367,44 | 367,20 | 369,47 | 372,64 | 374,08 | 374,79 | 375,39 | 375,49 | 374,92 | 374,78 | 372,62 | ▼ −2,0% |
Thailanda | 360,10 | 363,88 | 365,33 | 365,30 | 367,38 | 366,05 | 363,67 | 355,02 | 359,06 | 368,17 | 363,39 | ▼ −2,2% |
Brazilia | 346,08 | 343,57 | 341,49 | 346,05 | 344,10 | 352,93 | 363,44 | 370,98 | 360,33 | 354,66 | 352,36 | ▼ −2,4% |
Etiopia | 329,94 | 325,68 | 317,03 | 310,83 | 303,48 | 294,56 | 300,42 | 296,40 | 375,50 | 400,57 | 325,44 | ▼ −17,6% |
Italia | 316,13 | 331,84 | 331,24 | 337,35 | 334,23 | 463,93 | 476,76 | 467,40 | 473,03 | 468,92 | 400,08 | ▼ −32,6% |
Spania | 313,29 | 337,53 | 325,17 | 323,41 | 313,10 | 330,13 | 326,54 | 312,79 | 313,06 | 292,95 | 318,80 | ▲ 6,9% |
Algeria | 307,53 | 301,20 | 314,99 | 304,36 | 299,31 | 295,74 | 295,86 | 291,12 | 279,70 | 287,38 | 297,72 | ▲ 7,0% |
Nepal | 301,14 | 305,57 | 304,31 | 298,54 | 288,27 | 285,64 | 289,67 | 275,51 | 270,77 | 260,26 | 287,97 | ▲ 15,7% |
Coreea de Nord | 266,97 | 268,63 | 270,40 | 273,34 | 270,87 | 271,59 | 273,98 | 277,96 | 271,47 | 270,20 | 271,54 | ▼ −1,2% |
Sudan | 256,79 | 256,60 | 255,62 | 258,40 | 256,01 | 252,46 | 266,72 | 246,07 | 231,63 | 181,84 | 246,21 | ▲ 41,2% |
Uganda | 238,93 | 239,27 | 239,34 | 238,18 | 240,30 | 239,53 | 234,70 | 248,60 | 232,30 | 223,20 | 237,43 | ▲ 7,0% |
Uzbekistan | 232,68 | 224,43 | 225,94 | 230,84 | 206,14 | 195,41 | 211,19 | 194,94 | 192,57 | 192,30 | 210,64 | ▲ 21,0% |
Peru | 231,71 | 233,20 | 218,88 | 221,62 | 228,45 | 221,52 | 225,41 | 225,52 | 220,70 | 224,57 | 225,16 | ▲ 3,2% |
Franța | 231,58 | 267,81 | 257,44 | 216,59 | 216,28 | 237,81 | 230,70 | 223,69 | 227,75 | 220,03 | 232,97 | ▲ 5,2% |
Coreea de Sud | 230,07 | 236,09 | 233,05 | 239,91 | 252,54 | 239,80 | 229,77 | 234,68 | 254,23 | 258,82 | 240,90 | ▼ −11,1% |
Kenya | 223,84 | 199,72 | 194,85 | 182,34 | 173,49 | 155,14 | 163,75 | 157,96 | 159,82 | 162,67 | 177,36 | ▲ 37,6% |
Mali | 213,12 | 201,44 | 209,04 | 191,91 | 173,16 | 157,23 | 153,85 | 146,71 | 126,04 | 115,12 | 168,76 | ▲ 85,1% |
Guineea | 206,38 | 207,30 | 205,73 | 204,31 | 202,83 | 201,73 | 200,09 | 197,94 | 195,47 | 193,40 | 201,52 | ▲ 6,7% |
Coasta de Fildeș | 198,38 | 202,60 | 200,78 | 198,30 | 195,84 | 187,76 | 184,16 | 180,14 | 174,91 | 172,07 | 189,49 | ▲ 15,3% |
Laos | 186,38 | 178,73 | 181,64 | 191,59 | 181,64 | 180,94 | 190,49 | 191,00 | 171,18 | 154,55 | 180,81 | ▲ 20,6% |
Niger | 185,29 | 205,23 | 239,12 | 268,92 | 260,49 | 216,86 | 245,00 | 249,30 | 115,60 | 106,94 | 209,27 | ▲ 73,3% |
Kazahstan | 174,99 | 173,10 | 169,17 | 166,03 | 157,83 | 149,95 | 152,28 | 146,84 | 144,26 | 137,07 | 157,15 | ▲ 27,7% |
Argentina | 170,06 | 168,96 | 171,63 | 172,48 | 173,80 | 176,43 | 175,15 | 177,84 | 181,83 | 178,23 | 174,64 | ▼ −4,6% |
Angola | 161,15 | 156,97 | 163,56 | 159,55 | 158,23 | 161,64 | 150,71 | 142,91 | 135,55 | 127,56 | 151,78 | ▲ 26,3% |
Burkina Faso | 155,30 | 149,73 | 146,11 | 146,24 | 127,40 | 110,22 | 135,75 | 126,99 | 118,32 | 98,46 | 131,45 | ▲ 57,7% |
Africa de Sud | 146,89 | 150,39 | 146,85 | 144,42 | 140,89 | 142,71 | 136,25 | 156,92 | 145,40 | 154,27 | 146,50 | ▼ −4,8% |
Malawi | 145,57 | 145,21 | 143,93 | 143,94 | 144,18 | 143,99 | 115,25 | 113,89 | 112,39 | 100,98 | 130,93 | ▲ 44,2% |
Cuba | 138,13 | 142,01 | 131,97 | 158,98 | 172,42 | 187,69 | 178,61 | 176,86 | 186,51 | 208,72 | 168,19 | ▼ −33,8% |
Mozambic | 129,64 | 121,58 | 112,21 | 103,04 | 90,87 | 80,01 | 71,52 | 72,71 | 66,62 | 67,77 | 91,60 | ▲ 91,3% |
Maroc | 128,57 | 132,19 | 151,72 | 142,86 | 153,71 | 141,81 | 122,30 | 151,99 | 145,10 | 154,72 | 142,50 | ▼ −16,9% |
Bosnia și Herțegovina | 126,31 | 138,24 | 139,65 | 136,26 | 135,59 | 135,02 | 134,76 | 133,78 | 130,36 | 125,22 | 133,52 | ▲ 0,9% |
Irak | 126,18 | 123,04 | 135,92 | 101,45 | 82,94 | 92,31 | 93,28 | 116,17 | 204,79 | 257,73 | 133,38 | ▼ −51,0% |
Benin | 124,82 | 116,65 | 114,27 | 109,06 | 98,12 | 89,01 | 99,18 | 95,64 | 98,20 | 93,71 | 103,86 | ▲ 33,2% |
Polonia | 123,40 | 136,10 | 139,30 | 155,60 | 155,55 | 183,44 | 184,34 | 181,45 | 178,36 | 148,48 | 158,60 | ▼ −16,9% |
Afganistan | 116,77 | 114,54 | 85,00 | 59,90 | 92,00 | 95,98 | 159,32 | 103,55 | 99,96 | 78,82 | 100,58 | ▲ 48,1% |
Regatul Unit | 114,65 | 123,01 | 127,35 | 123,50 | 120,39 | 119,26 | 117,68 | 122,15 | 117,32 | 117,17 | 120,25 | ▼ −2,2% |
Columbia | 112,92 | 113,27 | 116,46 | 118,21 | 113,28 | 107,48 | 107,68 | 85,92 | 84,96 | 87,23 | 104,74 | ▲ 29,4% |
Tunisia | 111,67 | 119,72 | 118,14 | 119,89 | 116,04 | 117,85 | 119,83 | 123,88 | 120,71 | 118,84 | 118,66 | ▼ −6,0% |
Rwanda | 110,13 | 109,72 | 109,89 | 106,37 | 101,71 | 106,88 | 100,26 | 99,15 | 98,45 | 98,29 | 104,08 | ▲ 12,0% |
Germania | 104,01 | 108,11 | 103,08 | 103,56 | 103,35 | 124,36 | 117,11 | 110,55 | 111,26 | 109,06 | 109,45 | ▼ −4,6% |
Cambodia | 101,23 | 101,45 | 101,37 | 100,87 | 102,11 | 101,13 | 99,36 | 97,34 | 94,94 | 94,45 | 99,42 | ▲ 7,2% |
Guatemala | 99,99 | 99,11 | 97,93 | 94,68 | 86,53 | 84,11 | 82,17 | 80,71 | 80,62 | 83,21 | 88,91 | ▲ 20,2% |
Canada | 96,54 | 94,07 | 93,14 | 89,67 | 91,35 | 92,48 | 98,39 | 97,79 | 96,01 | 97,87 | 94,73 | ▼ −1,4% |
Sri Lanka | 95,29 | 170,09 | 102,54 | 65,54 | 72,00 | 66,22 | 76,18 | 76,74 | 81,26 | 79,81 | 88,57 | ▲ 19,4% |
Republica Democrată Congo | 88,62 | 89,06 | 89,57 | 90,39 | 92,33 | 92,24 | 91,96 | 90,82 | 91,93 | 93,14 | 91,01 | ▼ −4,9% |
Bolivia | 88,12 | 86,14 | 85,23 | 83,71 | 84,13 | 83,77 | 83,81 | 80,88 | 80,42 | 87,66 | 84,39 | ▲ 0,5% |
România | 87,63 | 99,31 | 97,80 | 119,56 | 117,16 | 205,91 | 208,20 | 218,39 | 218,53 | 233,53 | 160,60 | ▼ −62,5% |
Siria | 87,61 | 98,69 | 100,64 | 97,78 | 102,27 | 109,80 | 101,59 | 135,28 | 94,64 | 76,99 | 100,53 | ▲ 13,8% |
Țările de Jos | 87,00 | 97,83 | 90,34 | 91,53 | 86,11 | 93,18 | 89,21 | 88,27 | 84,91 | 83,82 | 89,22 | ▲ 3,8% |
Republica Centrafricană | 86,54 | 84,37 | 106,45 | 68,20 | 65,86 | 63,58 | 63,45 | 56,11 | 54,11 | 51,90 | 70,06 | ▲ 66,7% |
Ghana | 83,97 | 84,13 | 83,98 | 83,64 | 84,42 | 82,83 | 82,98 | 82,88 | 83,02 | 81,59 | 83,34 | ▲ 2,9% |
Senegal | 82,96 | 86,25 | 84,29 | 82,40 | 78,57 | 72,10 | 62,73 | 52,95 | 38,31 | 26,85 | 66,74 | ▲ 208,9% |
Sierra Leone | 74,43 | 68,64 | 126,83 | 65,61 | 91,49 | 50,46 | 50,27 | 50,12 | 50,80 | 50,23 | 67,89 | ▲ 48,2% |
Australia | 71,74 | 74,29 | 60,85 | 68,72 | 70,00 | 71,54 | 67,74 | 66,79 | 68,96 | 66,86 | 68,75 | ▲ 7,3% |
Chile | 68,94 | 70,52 | 69,12 | 70,79 | 71,92 | 67,96 | 66,82 | 63,25 | 66,74 | 68,84 | 68,49 | ▲ 0,1% |
Malaysia | 66,55 | 63,28 | 60,81 | 57,67 | 54,81 | 54,51 | 54,40 | 58,18 | 58,86 | 56,49 | 58,56 | ▲ 17,8% |
Serbia | 66,45 | 67,35 | 67,65 | 67,59 | 68,05 | 83,90 | 82,25 | 80,64 | 74,91 | 73,90 | 73,27 | ▼ −10,1% |
Tadjikistan | 66,42 | 67,37 | 67,46 | 66,94 | 67,88 | 60,02 | 58,60 | 57,41 | 50,35 | 51,59 | 61,40 | ▲ 28,7% |
Azerbaidjan | 65,34 | 68,21 | 66,51 | 69,18 | 69,19 | 69,08 | 73,64 | 77,10 | 76,08 | 77,60 | 71,19 | ▼ −15,8% |
Israel | 64,81 | 74,96 | 72,28 | 94,31 | 78,66 | 72,58 | 73,30 | 81,35 | 90,70 | 86,81 | 78,98 | ▼ −25,3% |
Ecuador | 63,72 | 66,02 | 66,39 | 67,79 | 72,31 | 80,92 | 76,97 | 77,69 | 77,36 | 77,02 | 72,62 | ▼ −17,3% |
Venezuela | 63,15 | 61,97 | 60,05 | 60,91 | 56,14 | 67,31 | 67,49 | 69,51 | 62,04 | 57,12 | 62,57 | ▲ 10,6% |
Belgia | 61,46 | 66,79 | 65,16 | 63,73 | 62,19 | 57,75 | 54,79 | 50,20 | 61,74 | 61,16 | 60,50 | ▲ 0,5% |
Belarus | 61,41 | 58,91 | 58,30 | 60,65 | 60,97 | 62,23 | 64,08 | 64,04 | 67,25 | 64,44 | 62,23 | ▼ −4,7% |
Sudanul de Sud | 60,50 | 60,46 | 61,90 | 59,13 | 60,36 | 59,78 | 57,25 | 61,32 | 56,23 | 54,20 | 59,11 | ▲ 11,6% |
Kârgâzstan | 57,40 | 56,51 | 55,00 | 55,50 | 54,85 | 55,10 | 54,62 | 54,75 | 48,37 | 47,21 | 53,93 | ▲ 21,6% |
Arabia Saudită | 55,62 | 53,23 | 57,63 | 31,08 | 33,25 | 33,49 | 29,99 | 30,35 | 32,47 | 47,33 | 40,44 | ▲ 17,5% |
Burundi | 54,58 | 54,32 | 54,56 | 54,87 | 53,53 | 52,77 | 51,45 | 53,18 | 51,19 | 49,99 | 53,04 | ▲ 9,2% |
Zambia | 52,91 | 52,98 | 53,09 | 53,14 | 52,57 | 53,12 | 53,83 | 54,93 | 53,14 | 53,25 | 53,30 | ▼ −0,6% |
Madagascar | 49,05 | 48,92 | 48,96 | 49,25 | 48,23 | 48,94 | 49,79 | 50,65 | 48,47 | 49,19 | 49,15 | ▼ −0,3% |
Republica Dominicană | 47,39 | 46,48 | 46,44 | 57,97 | 55,20 | 51,68 | 48,28 | 43,33 | 37,30 | 38,63 | 47,27 | ▲ 22,7% |
Portugalia | 46,86 | 53,10 | 49,47 | 40,51 | 40,13 | 54,12 | 53,75 | 52,95 | 52,41 | 49,13 | 49,24 | ▼ −4,6% |
Yemen | 46,06 | 44,64 | 43,20 | 39,05 | 38,26 | 36,17 | 37,41 | 40,07 | 47,02 | 49,78 | 42,17 | ▼ −7,5% |
Papua Noua Guinee | 46,02 | 45,83 | 45,58 | 45,85 | 45,11 | 44,70 | 44,35 | 43,87 | 43,12 | 42,79 | 44,72 | ▲ 7,6% |
Grecia | 45,61 | 60,19 | 58,20 | 54,89 | 62,23 | 81,85 | 82,93 | 92,47 | 79,67 | 106,96 | 72,50 | ▼ −57,4% |
Libia | 43,12 | 42,58 | 42,47 | 43,82 | 43,73 | 43,89 | 44,32 | 43,38 | 45,01 | 44,30 | 43,66 | ▼ −2,7% |
Macedonia de Nord | 41,67 | 42,73 | 42,13 | 42,98 | 42,87 | 42,71 | 42,98 | 43,58 | 43,17 | 42,44 | 42,73 | ▼ −1,8% |
Republica Moldova | 40,11 | 39,40 | 38,95 | 37,59 | 29,53 | 29,87 | 29,46 | 28,20 | 33,22 | 34,53 | 34,09 | ▲ 16,2% |
Zimbabwe | 35,76 | 35,67 | 35,89 | 36,21 | 35,41 | 34,65 | 33,62 | 34,65 | 33,34 | 32,31 | 34,75 | ▲ 10,7% |
Albania | 35,31 | 34,55 | 34,62 | 33,41 | 31,74 | 30,49 | 30,56 | 29,52 | 29,96 | 30,65 | 32,08 | ▲ 15,2% |
Croația | 34,90 | 31,95 | 37,20 | 32,51 | 33,09 | 37,37 | 40,39 | 42,22 | 34,16 | 37,39 | 36,12 | ▼ −6,7% |
Haiti | 32,82 | 32,83 | 33,05 | 32,57 | 32,87 | 32,35 | 31,77 | 31,44 | 30,37 | 29,84 | 31,99 | ▲ 10,0% |
Iordania | 32,60 | 30,14 | 29,71 | 27,27 | 31,65 | 32,31 | 41,48 | 38,31 | 40,28 | 41,98 | 34,57 | ▼ −22,3% |
Ungaria | 32,57 | 33,80 | 34,41 | 38,45 | 41,10 | 87,10 | 86,20 | 77,66 | 73,17 | 68,81 | 57,33 | ▼ −52,7% |
Noua Zeelandă | 32,55 | 34,52 | 34,52 | 36,16 | 35,73 | 35,72 | 40,87 | 42,91 | 43,97 | 43,41 | 38,03 | ▼ −25,0% |
Togo | 29,54 | 29,48 | 29,42 | 29,28 | 29,15 | 29,07 | 29,00 | 28,99 | 29,11 | 29,11 | 29,22 | ▲ 1,5% |
Liban | 28,77 | 25,85 | 27,07 | 29,75 | 30,33 | 27,98 | 27,56 | 27,63 | 27,87 | 27,05 | 27,99 | ▲ 6,4% |
Somalia | 27,40 | 27,47 | 27,67 | 27,46 | 27,48 | 27,80 | 27,30 | 27,48 | 27,12 | 26,59 | 27,38 | ▲ 3,1% |
Liberia | 24,66 | 24,50 | 24,40 | 25,01 | 24,03 | 24,16 | 24,07 | 24,66 | 23,71 | 22,84 | 24,20 | ▲ 8,0% |
Oman | 24,39 | 22,41 | 22,19 | 24,91 | 23,90 | 21,32 | 19,11 | 25,11 | 21,37 | 18,86 | 22,36 | ▲ 29,3% |
Turkmenistan | 23,18 | 23,03 | 23,27 | 23,17 | 22,55 | 22,91 | 22,86 | 22,37 | 22,87 | 22,71 | 22,89 | ▲ 2,1% |
Jamaica | 19,76 | 18,34 | 16,99 | 17,14 | 17,34 | 16,35 | 17,41 | 15,60 | 15,97 | 17,93 | 17,28 | ▲ 10,2% |
Armenia | 19,08 | 19,47 | 20,27 | 20,73 | 21,83 | 29,57 | 31,29 | 29,97 | 26,34 | 25,33 | 24,39 | ▼ −24,7% |
Elveția | 17,32 | 16,61 | 17,69 | 16,49 | 16,78 | 16,57 | 15,95 | 16,07 | 15,78 | 15,19 | 16,44 | ▲ 14,0% |
Austria | 16,20 | 16,30 | 16,01 | 15,92 | 15,58 | 17,76 | 17,32 | 15,65 | 15,91 | 15,62 | 16,23 | ▲ 3,7% |
Timorul de Est | 15,34 | 19,48 | 16,68 | 15,05 | 13,76 | 13,11 | 12,73 | 12,88 | 12,75 | 12,18 | 14,39 | ▲ 26,0% |
Paraguay | 15,18 | 15,77 | 15,53 | 15,40 | 15,17 | 15,11 | 14,93 | 14,72 | 14,52 | 14,26 | 15,06 | ▲ 6,4% |
Bulgaria | 14,51 | 16,22 | 16,92 | 21,15 | 20,97 | 24,50 | 35,02 | 25,16 | 17,51 | 20,94 | 21,29 | ▼ −30,7% |
Suedia | 14,35 | 13,66 | 12,91 | 11,78 | 10,56 | 10,79 | 17,68 | 18,00 | 17,44 | 16,44 | 14,36 | ▼ −12,7% |
Eritreea | 14,27 | 14,28 | 14,29 | 14,27 | 14,33 | 14,38 | 14,44 | 14,45 | 14,22 | 13,99 | 14,29 | ▲ 2,0% |
Mongolia | 14,21 | 11,22 | 10,57 | 12,24 | 8,44 | 7,80 | 9,05 | 7,66 | 8,67 | 5,81 | 9,57 | ▲ 144,6% |
Honduras | 13,50 | 13,55 | 14,41 | 13,98 | 13,68 | 13,19 | 12,54 | 12,06 | 11,79 | 18,44 | 13,71 | ▼ −26,8% |
Palestina | 13,38 | 13,42 | 14,63 | 13,63 | 15,77 | 14,31 | 14,49 | 11,21 | 14,69 | 16,04 | 14,16 | ▼ −16,6% |
Georgia | 11,44 | 13,35 | 15,37 | 14,70 | 13,90 | 14,64 | 16,80 | 18,89 | 20,83 | 19,91 | 15,98 | ▼ −42,5% |
Danemarca | 10,63 | 11,72 | 10,59 | 10,93 | 10,32 | 11,32 | 10,63 | 10,16 | 9,69 | 9,92 | 10,59 | ▲ 7,2% |
Ciad | 10,17 | 10,17 | 10,16 | 10,12 | 9,72 | 9,93 | 10,25 | 9,98 | 10,46 | 10,28 | 10,12 | ▼ −1,0% |
Gabon | 10,00 | 10,05 | 10,02 | 9,93 | 10,21 | 9,91 | 9,66 | 9,98 | 9,61 | 9,39 | 9,88 | ▲ 6,4% |
Finlanda | 9,64 | 10,50 | 10,84 | 10,52 | 10,56 | 11,06 | 9,66 | 9,26 | 8,86 | 9,43 | 10,03 | ▲ 2,2% |
Lituania | 9,64 | 9,36 | 9,44 | 8,85 | 8,59 | 12,94 | 13,68 | 10,41 | 10,71 | 11,28 | 10,49 | ▼ −14,5% |
Panama | 9,14 | 8,17 | 6,10 | 5,21 | 6,24 | 6,31 | 6,77 | 7,27 | 7,84 | 7,39 | 7,04 | ▲ 23,6% |
Republica Congo | 9,07 | 9,04 | 9,01 | 9,01 | 8,96 | 8,91 | 8,87 | 8,82 | 8,76 | 8,69 | 8,91 | ▲ 4,3% |
Uruguay | 8,44 | 8,46 | 8,42 | 8,42 | 8,47 | 8,65 | 8,34 | 8,57 | 8,27 | 7,78 | 8,38 | ▲ 8,5% |
Costa Rica | 8,08 | 8,85 | 8,54 | 8,02 | 8,02 | 8,31 | 8,28 | 8,52 | 8,40 | 8,43 | 8,34 | ▼ −4,1% |
Cehia | 7,81 | 8,60 | 8,05 | 7,43 | 7,77 | 10,91 | 10,96 | 9,94 | 9,96 | 9,26 | 9,07 | ▼ −15,6% |
Norvegia | 7,44 | 7,72 | 7,77 | 7,93 | 7,36 | 7,37 | 7,76 | 7,36 | 6,79 | 7,21 | 7,47 | ▲ 3,2% |
Emiratele Arabe Unite | 7,19 | 6,82 | 6,71 | 6,62 | 5,53 | 6,19 | 4,95 | 5,42 | 8,60 | 7,25 | 6,53 | ▼ −0,9% |
Tonga | 7,13 | 7,10 | 7,10 | 7,07 | 7,03 | 6,96 | 6,90 | 6,84 | 6,77 | 6,71 | 6,96 | ▲ 6,3% |
Slovacia | 6,93 | 6,80 | 5,91 | 6,13 | 5,56 | 6,14 | 8,33 | 7,75 | 6,98 | 7,08 | 6,76 | ▼ −2,1% |
Guineea-Bissau | 6,86 | 6,88 | 6,87 | 6,83 | 6,95 | 6,83 | 6,72 | 6,64 | 6,62 | 6,42 | 6,76 | ▲ 6,8% |
Namibia | 6,70 | 6,68 | 6,65 | 6,64 | 6,65 | 6,55 | 6,44 | 6,58 | 6,41 | 6,12 | 6,54 | ▲ 9,4% |
Nicaragua | 6,65 | 6,84 | 6,85 | 7,43 | 7,27 | 6,98 | 6,24 | 4,31 | 5,25 | 4,63 | 6,24 | ▲ 43,6% |
El Salvador | 6,35 | 6,54 | 6,11 | 6,25 | 6,46 | 6,11 | 7,12 | 7,43 | 7,14 | 7,05 | 6,66 | ▼ −10,0% |
Fiji | 6,18 | 5,46 | 5,30 | 3,69 | 3,29 | 3,35 | 2,75 | 3,13 | 3,37 | 3,11 | 3,96 | ▲ 98,7% |
Brunei | 5,93 | 5,90 | 5,99 | 6,11 | 5,95 | 6,33 | 6,58 | 5,17 | 7,09 | 7,07 | 6,21 | ▼ −16,2% |
Bhutan | 5,92 | 6,45 | 8,78 | 7,20 | 7,93 | 13,66 | 10,36 | 9,98 | 11,54 | 14,23 | 9,60 | ▼ −58,4% |
Slovenia | 5,77 | 6,00 | 6,75 | 6,20 | 5,10 | 5,44 | 5,52 | 5,00 | 4,78 | 4,59 | 5,51 | ▲ 25,8% |
Kuwait | 5,73 | 5,56 | 5,38 | 5,54 | 6,20 | 7,11 | 4,98 | 4,56 | 4,83 | 5,92 | 5,58 | ▼ −3,2% |
Mauritius | 5,64 | 5,71 | 5,32 | 5,68 | 5,61 | 5,87 | 5,46 | 5,76 | 5,89 | 5,67 | 5,66 | ▼ −0,6% |
Djibouti | 5,35 | 5,31 | 5,29 | 5,30 | 5,32 | 5,28 | 5,21 | 5,17 | 5,08 | 5,07 | 5,24 | ▲ 5,6% |
Botswana | 5,12 | 5,42 | 4,99 | 5,33 | 4,74 | 5,02 | 4,07 | 4,10 | 3,85 | 3,77 | 4,64 | ▲ 35,6% |
Noua Caledonie | 4,42 | 3,79 | 4,61 | 4,89 | 4,73 | 4,15 | 3,86 | 5,04 | 4,43 | 4,05 | 4,40 | ▲ 9,1% |
Bahamas | 3,54 | 3,50 | 3,46 | 3,40 | 3,38 | 3,32 | 3,28 | 3,27 | 3,24 | 2,87 | 3,33 | ▲ 23,3% |
Lesotho | 3,50 | 3,51 | 3,51 | 3,55 | 3,45 | 3,49 | 3,52 | 3,60 | 3,77 | 3,63 | 3,55 | ▼ −3,6% |
Irlanda | 3,47 | 3,66 | 3,54 | 3,41 | 3,33 | 5,50 | 6,03 | 5,96 | 6,19 | 6,37 | 4,75 | ▼ −45,5% |
Guyana | 3,44 | 3,19 | 3,63 | 4,23 | 3,97 | 3,61 | 3,40 | 3,55 | 2,92 | 8,88 | 4,08 | ▼ −61,3% |
Puerto Rico | 2,92 | 2,75 | 2,60 | 2,43 | 2,15 | 2,29 | 2,27 | 2,30 | 2,21 | 2,48 | 2,44 | ▲ 17,6% |
Comore | 2,77 | 2,71 | 2,66 | 2,58 | 2,51 | 2,46 | 2,41 | 2,37 | 2,28 | 2,08 | 2,48 | ▲ 32,7% |
Qatar | 2,52 | 2,61 | 2,89 | 2,46 | 2,31 | 1,65 | 1,58 | 1,60 | 1,99 | 1,75 | 2,13 | ▲ 44,3% |
Trinidad-Tobago | 2,50 | 2,34 | 2,84 | 2,79 | 3,17 | 3,56 | 2,94 | 3,41 | 3,34 | 3,29 | 3,02 | ▼ −24,1% |
Letonia | 2,48 | 2,20 | 2,50 | 2,26 | 4,27 | 8,19 | 8,62 | 8,43 | 8,56 | 8,77 | 5,63 | ▼ −71,7% |
Maldive | 2,16 | 2,17 | 2,19 | 2,17 | 2,22 | 2,08 | 1,92 | 2,68 | 1,63 | 1,46 | 2,07 | ▲ 48,5% |
Belize | 2,08 | 2,08 | 2,06 | 2,03 | 2,15 | 2,33 | 2,13 | 2,12 | 2,05 | 1,89 | 2,09 | ▲ 10,1% |
Gambia | 2,06 | 2,05 | 2,05 | 2,06 | 2,03 | 2,03 | 2,02 | 2,02 | 2,02 | 2,02 | 2,03 | ▲ 1,7% |
Eswatini | 1,63 | 1,62 | 1,62 | 1,64 | 1,61 | 1,62 | 1,63 | 1,64 | 1,61 | 1,57 | 1,62 | ▲ 3,5% |
Cipru | 1,58 | 1,60 | 1,65 | 1,55 | 1,66 | 2,16 | 2,26 | 2,23 | 2,12 | 2,22 | 1,90 | ▼ −28,7% |
Capul Verde | 1,46 | 1,47 | 1,32 | 1,42 | 1,41 | 1,80 | 2,20 | 2,64 | 3,09 | 3,62 | 2,04 | ▼ −59,7% |
Muntenegru | 1,44 | 1,42 | 1,43 | 1,46 | 1,73 | 1,72 | 1,71 | 1,57 | 1,35 | 1,35 | 1,52 | ▲ 6,4% |
Dominica | 1,25 | 1,25 | 1,24 | 1,23 | 1,24 | 1,20 | 1,18 | 1,25 | 1,20 | 1,21 | 1,22 | ▲ 3,0% |
Singapore | 1,20 | 1,40 | 1,36 | 1,44 | 1,42 | 1,34 | 1,33 | 1,36 | 1,36 | 1,36 | 1,36 | ▼ −11,7% |
Barbados | 1,19 | 0,91 | 1,21 | 1,25 | 1,23 | 1,06 | 0,94 | 1,01 | 1,02 | 0,97 | 1,08 | ▲ 22,8% |
Samoa | 1,15 | 1,15 | 1,15 | 1,14 | 1,13 | 1,13 | 1,13 | 1,13 | 1,13 | 1,12 | 1,13 | ▲ 2,9% |
Mauritania | 0,87 | 0,87 | 0,87 | 0,87 | 0,88 | 0,87 | 0,87 | 0,87 | 0,95 | 0,89 | 0,88 | ▼ −2,3% |
Vanuatu | 0,85 | 0,85 | 0,85 | 0,84 | 0,84 | 0,83 | 0,81 | 0,80 | 0,79 | 0,78 | 0,82 | ▲ 8,6% |
Estonia | 0,73 | 0,74 | 0,94 | 0,96 | 1,29 | 3,65 | 3,32 | 3,39 | 3,11 | 3,03 | 2,12 | ▼ −75,9% |
Seychelles | 0,65 | 0,65 | 0,65 | 0,67 | 0,64 | 0,63 | 0,62 | 0,69 | 0,59 | 0,58 | 0,64 | ▲ 12,8% |
Grenada | 0,55 | 0,66 | 0,69 | 0,78 | 0,85 | 0,76 | 1,13 | 1,18 | 0,72 | 0,57 | 0,79 | ▼ −3,2% |
Polinezia franceză | 0,46 | 0,46 | 0,46 | 0,46 | 0,46 | 0,46 | 0,46 | 0,45 | 0,47 | 0,49 | 0,46 | ▼ −6,3% |
Kiribati | 0,46 | 0,45 | 0,45 | 0,45 | 0,46 | 0,46 | 0,46 | 0,48 | 0,45 | 0,45 | 0,46 | ▲ 2,2% |
Surinam | 0,42 | 0,56 | 0,96 | 1,29 | 1,44 | 1,39 | 1,68 | 1,40 | 1,44 | 1,02 | 1,16 | ▼ −59,1% |
São Tomé și Príncipe | 0,41 | 0,41 | 0,41 | 0,42 | 0,50 | 0,41 | 0,44 | 0,17 | 0,25 | 0,18 | 0,36 | ▲ 125,0% |
Insulele Solomon | 0,39 | 0,39 | 0,39 | 0,39 | 0,39 | 0,39 | 0,39 | 0,39 | 0,41 | 0,42 | 0,40 | ▼ −6,3% |
Sfântul Vicențiu și Grenadine | 0,36 | 0,35 | 0,39 | 0,45 | 0,43 | 0,41 | 0,37 | 0,40 | 0,44 | 0,39 | 0,40 | ▼ −8,0% |
Bahrain | 0,34 | 0,34 | 0,33 | 0,31 | 0,31 | 0,31 | 0,36 | 0,42 | 0,48 | 0,50 | 0,37 | ▼ −33,1% |
Sfânta Lucia | 0,32 | 0,32 | 0,31 | 0,29 | 0,31 | 0,30 | 0,30 | 0,30 | 0,32 | 0,33 | 0,31 | ▼ −3,3% |
Statele Federate ale Microneziei | 0,32 | 0,32 | 0,32 | 0,31 | 0,31 | 0,31 | 0,31 | 0,31 | 0,31 | 0,31 | 0,31 | ▲ 3,9% |
Luxemburg | 0,25 | 0,18 | 0,15 | 0,14 | 0,12 | 0,13 | 0,11 | 0,07 | 0,08 | 0,07 | 0,13 | ▲ 262,3% |
Antigua și Barbuda | 0,25 | 0,27 | 0,18 | 0,21 | 0,24 | 0,29 | 0,39 | 0,45 | 0,44 | 0,43 | 0,32 | ▼ −43,3% |
Insulele Cook | 0,17 | 0,17 | 0,17 | 0,17 | 0,17 | 0,17 | 0,17 | 0,17 | 0,17 | 0,17 | 0,17 | ▲ 4,8% |
Sfântul Kitts și Nevis | 0,11 | 0,11 | 0,11 | 0,12 | 0,12 | 0,11 | 0,10 | 0,11 | 0,12 | 0,13 | 0,11 | ▼ −13,3% |
Tuvalu | 0,08 | 0,08 | 0,09 | 0,08 | 0,08 | 0,08 | 0,08 | 0,08 | 0,08 | 0,08 | 0,08 | ▲ 6,4% |
Islanda | 0,08 | 0,06 | 0,06 | 0,05 | 0,04 | 0,04 | 0,04 | 0,04 | 0,04 | 0,04 | 0,05 | ▲ 122,9% |
Niue | 0,02 | 0,02 | 0,02 | 0,02 | 0,02 | 0,02 | 0,02 | 0,02 | 0,02 | 0,02 | 0,02 | ▲ 4,8% |
Nauru | 0,00 | 0,00 | 0,00 | 0,00 | 0,00 | 0,00 | 0,00 | 0,00 | 0,00 | 0,00 | 0,00 | |
Malta | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 5,26 | 5,00 | 5,32 | 5,42 | 5,06 | 5,21 | |
Sursa: Organizația pentru Alimentație și Agricultură a Națiunilor Unite[1] |
Note
modificare- ^ a b c d e f Organizația pentru Alimentație și Agricultură a Națiunilor Unite. „Commodities by country” [Mărfuri în funcție de țară]. fao.org. FAOSTAT Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accesat în .
- ^ Organizația pentru Alimentație și Agricultură a Națiunilor Unite (). „Definitions and Standards” [Definiții și standarde]. fao.org. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accesat în .
Vezi și
modificare